COMPLICATIONS DURING A SUPRACLAVICULAR ANESTHESIA OF THE BRACHIAL PLEXUS WITH INTERSCALENE APPROACH
Journal Title: Journal of IMAB - Annual Proceeding (Scientific Papers) - Year 2012, Vol 18, Issue 3
Abstract
A hemidiaphragmatic paresis is one of the most frequently observed complications following the supraclavicular anesthesia of the brachial plexus with interscalene approach. In patients, crucially dependant on adequate diaphragmatic function, hemidiaphragmatic paresis may provoke acute respiratory disturbances. The aim of this study was to analyze the anatomical features the brachial plexus with regard of the anesthesia of specific areas of the shoulder and the upper limb. A dissection of the cervical and the brachial plexuses was done in human cadavers. We established that in some cases the phrenic nerve and the accessory phrenic nerve arise from the superior trunk of the brachial plexus. This type of anatomical arrangement significantly increases the risk of hemidiaphragmatic paresis during supraclavicular anesthesia with interscalene approach because the anesthetic tends to invade the supraclavicular space.
Authors and Affiliations
Minko Minkov, Maria Vankova, Radoslav Minkov, Stefaniya Terzieva, Toni Dimitrov, Iskren Velikov
THERMOVISION IN DENTAL ALLERGOLOGY.
In the present study we aimed to optimize the thermal imaging method for evaluation of skin patch test reactions in dental clinical allergology. A total of 30 patients without a history of allergic diseases were in...
OUR EXPERIENCE WITH MINIMALLY INVASIVE TREATMENT OF RUPTURES OF THE ACHILLES TENDON
Traumatic ruptures of Achilles tendon become more frequent in the last few decades because of the increased sport activities. This fact urges the orthopedics to search for more effective methods with lower patient morbid...
ODONTOMETRIC VARIABLES OF PONTIC ELEMENTS OF FIXED METAL CERAMIC DENTAL BRIDGES
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to analyze the odontometric values of elements by lateral metal ceramic dental bridges. Material & Methods: For this goal there were observed and measured 455 elements from 15...
GENDER DISPARITY IN PREVALENCE OF TUBERCULOSIS IN REGION VARNA IN 2012.
Aim: To assess the gender differences among suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing diagnostic sputum smear microscopy. Materials and methods: The study covered the patients with TBC diagnosed and tr...
DISTRIBUTION OF 86RUBIDIUM AND METIONINE 75SELENIUM IN ORGANS OF RATS AFTER EXERCISE AND TREATMENT WITH PROTEIN HYDROLYZATE AND VITAMIN C
Purpose of the study is to track in, the blood flow and the metabolism in 15 organs of experimental rats, which are subjected to severe physical strain, treated with protein hydrolyzate and vitamine C (Vit. C). The anima...