Computational Intelligence Optimization Algorithm Based on Meta-heuristic Social-Spider: Case Study on CT Liver Tumor Diagnosis
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications - Year 2016, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Feature selection is an importance step in classification phase and directly affects the classification performance. Feature selection algorithm explores the data to eliminate noisy, redundant, irrelevant data, and optimize the classification performance. This paper addresses a new subset feature selection performed by a new Social Spider Optimizer algorithm (SSOA) to find optimal regions of the complex search space through the interaction of individuals in the population. SSOA is a new natural meta-heuristic computation algorithm which mimics the behavior of cooperative social-spiders based on the biological laws of the cooperative colony. Different combinatorial set of feature extraction is obtained from different methods in order to keep and achieve optimal accuracy. Normalization function is applied to smooth features between [0,1] and decrease gap between features. SSOA based on feature selection and reduction compared with other methods over CT liver tumor dataset, the proposed approach proves better performance in both feature size reduction and classification accuracy. Improvements are observed consistently among 4 classification methods. A theoretical analysis that models the number of correctly classified data is proposed using Confusion Matrix, Precision, Recall, and Accuracy. The achieved accuracy is 99.27%, precision is 99.37%, and recall is 99.19%. The results show that, the mechanism of SSOA provides very good exploration, exploitation and local minima avoidance.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohamed ElSoud, Ahmed Anter
Interference Aware Channel Assignment Scheme in Multichannel Wireless Mesh Networks
Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are gaining significant attention to provide wireless broadband service. Nodes in a wireless mesh network can communicate with each other directly or through one or more intermediate nodes....
Improving Accelerometer-Based Activity Recognition by Using Ensemble of Classifiers
In line with the increasing use of sensors and health application, there are huge efforts on processing of collected data to extract valuable information such as accelerometer data. This study will propose activity recog...
Process Capability Indices under Non-Normality Conditions using Johnson Systems
Process capability indices (PCIs) quantify the ability of a process to produce on target and within specifications performances. Basic indices designed for normal processes gives flawed results for non-normal process. Nu...
Three Dimensional Agricultural Land Modeling using Unmanned Aerial System (UAS)
Nowadays, the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) drones are mostly used in civil and military fields for security and monitoring purposes. They are also involved in the development of electronics communications and navigati...
Optimization of a Three-Phase Tetrahedral High Voltage Transformer used in the Power Supply of Microwave
This article deals with the optimization of a three-phase tetrahedral-type high voltage transformer, sized to supply three voltage-doubling cells and three magnetrons per phase. The optimization method used is based on a...