Concerning swine leptispirosis epizootology in Sumska oblast
Journal Title: Наукові горизонти. Scientific Horizons - Year 2018, Vol 71, Issue 9
Abstract
During the study of the epizootological situation for swine leptospirosis in Sumska oblast. It was determined that the disease has some extent of spread. Generally, swine of 3-7 month of age are affected. Leptospirosis is being registered all year round but the majority of sick and positive swine were identified in winter-spring period. The acquired data in Sumska oblast suggest that during last 9 years there have been significant variations in epizootological indicators for leptospirosis. Factors that facilitate this situation include unsatisfactory rodent infestation countermeases and inadequate veterinary and sanitary requirements adherence. Quantity of the affected regions is changing yearly. The largest quantity of problematic regions where positive animals were identified has been reported in 2008, and the least has been reported in 2013 (4 regions). On average 13 regions report positive animals yearly. Maximum quantity of households where positive animals were detected has been found in 2008 comprising of 67 households; the minimal quantity has been reported in 2013 with 6 households. The quantity of positive animals changes yearly and reaches maximum of 22.6% in 2016 and a minimum of 5.5% in 2013. In Sumska oblast positive leptospirosis reactions are caused by L. Icterohaemorrigiae – 4,77 %, L.Tarassovi – 3,11 %, L. Bratislava – 7,36 %, L.Sejroe – 1,74 %, L. Grippotyphosa – 0,39 %, L.Canicola – 1,69 %, L.Hebdomadis – 0,25 %, L.Pomona – 1,39 % and also mixed leptospira infections which constitute 15.03% of positive reactions. Mixed positive leptospira antigens reactions have been most often reported in 2008 (510 cases) and most seldom in 2015 (27 cases). We connect the lower quantity of such cases to the decrease of animal monitoring in the region.
Authors and Affiliations
G. Zon, L. Ivanovska, I. Zon
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP631664
- DOI 10.33249/2663-2144-2018-71-9-10-38-44
- Views 87
- Downloads 0
Mechanism of functioning of investment projects on the principles of the state-private partnership
Implementation of the policy of attracting investments into state and communal infrastructure requires the study of the mechanism of implementation of investment projects on mutually beneficial terms for business, state...
Features of layers rooting of the universal clonal rootstock UUPROZ-6 in the mother plantation
The experiments on growing the new universal clonal rootstock of the apple subfamily (Maloideae) UUPROZ-6 in the mother plantation for layers were carried out in the conditions of the Ukraineʼs Western Polyesye. The meth...
Fertility of cows, depending on their productivity and fatness
The article deals with the actual issues of reproduction of cattle. One of the main issues covered in this article is the dependence of fertility of cows on their productivity and fertility. The research was carried out...
Еstimation of foreign economic activity in the context of development of export potential of the Sumy region
The evaluation of foreign economic activity of enterprises of the Sumy region in the context of finding ways to increase the export potential of the region. The aim of the study is to assess the state of foreign economic...
Influence of mineral nutrition methods on the formation of productivity of soybean in the conditions of the Forest-Steppe
The article presents the results of researches оn the effectiveness of methods of presowing sowing of seeds and outside root application of fertilizen, at different levels of mineral nutrition, on the formation of indic...