Conflict-free trajectory planning based on the model predictive control theory

Journal Title: Archives of Transport - Year 2016, Vol 37, Issue 1

Abstract

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a model-based control method based on a receding horizon approach and online optimization. A key advantage of MPC is that it can accommodate constraints on the inputs and outputs. This paper proposes a max-plus general modeling framework adapted to the robust optimal control of air traffic flow in the airspace. It is shown that the problem can be posed as the control of queues with safety separation-dependent service rate. We extend MPC to a class of discrete-event system that can be described by models that are linear in the max-plus algebra with noise or modeling errors. Regarding the single aircraft as a batch, the relationships between input variables, state variables and output variable are established. We discuss some key properties of the system model and indicate how these properties can be used to analyze the behavior of air traffic flow. The model predictive control design problems are defined for this type of discrete event system to help prepare the airspace for various robust regulation needs and we give some extensions of the air traffic max-plus linear systems.<br/><br/>

Authors and Affiliations

Han Yun-xiang, Huang Xiao-qiong

Keywords

Related Articles

PROECOLOGICAL APPROACH TO MODELLING TRAFFIC ORGANIZATION IN NATIONAL TRANSPORT SYSTEM

The paper presents a general approach to modelling traffic organization within the network of national transport system and with taking into account environmental aspects. General description of the model and necessary d...

Development of a mathematical model of the generalized diagnostic indicato on the basis of full factorial experiment

Purpose. The aim of this work is to develop a mathematical model of the generalized diagnostic indicator of the technical state of traction substations electrical equipment. Methodology. The main tenets of the experiment...

Development of a statistically-based methodology for analyzing automatic safety treatments at isolated high-speed signalized intersections

Crashes at isolated rural intersections, particularly those involving vehicles traveling perpendicularly to each other, are especially dangerous due to the high speeds involved. Consequently, transportation agencies are...

SELECTED ISSUES IN MODELLING OF TRAFFIC FLOWS IN CONGESTED URBAN

Making rational decisions about the planning and designing the traffic management in the city requires a proper description of traffic flows following through the various elements of the transportation network. This issu...

Estimation of the bus delay at the stopping point on the base of traffic parameters

Contemporary methods of spatial planning of urban transport systems provide for designers enough opportunities in selecting the placement of stopping points for public transport. However in every city there exist very in...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP189721
  • DOI 10.5604/08669546.1203205
  • Views 103
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Han Yun-xiang, Huang Xiao-qiong (2016). Conflict-free trajectory planning based on the model predictive control theory. Archives of Transport, 37(1), 77-85. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-189721