Congenital ptosis: Etiology and its management

Journal Title: IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The ptosis is drooping of the upper eyelid below its normal position 2mm below the superior corneal limbus in primary gaze. It may hinder partially or completely the upper visual field and cosmetically unacceptable. According to age of onset ptosis can be categorized as congenital or acquired. Congenital ptosis is if it is present at birth or diagnosed during the first year of life and can be treated by resection of the levator muscle aponeurosis and the frontalis suspension. The levator muscle function is the main parameter to decide the surgical technique. Frontalis suspension and the supra-maximal resection of the levator muscle is required with weak levator function but if its function is above 4 or 5mm, the resection of the levator aponeurosis is preferred.

Authors and Affiliations

Anuradha Raj, Amit Maitreya, Harsh Bahadur

Keywords

Related Articles

Bilateral orbital cellulitis due to hematogenous spread from a rare site- A case report

A 67 years old diabetic male patient suffering from cellulitis of the right lower extremity presented with painful severe loss of vision proptosis and periorbital swelling in both eyes Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI of b...

Ocular manifestations associated with microcephaly

Aim: Microcephaly is a neurodevelopmental disorder and eye being a derivative of neural tube is most commonly affected. This study describes ocular manifestations associated with microcephaly. Materials and Methods: A pr...

A prospective analysis of the causes and characteristics of uveitis patients in a private practice set up in an urban south Indian population

The pattern of uveitis is influenced by a number of geographic demographic and racial factors Collaborative studies between different regions would be of help in establishing etiology and pattern of uveitis A few studies...

Conjunctival growth masquerading as melanoma: A case report

We report a rare case of seventy year old female presenting in the Department of Ophthalmology after referral by her local doctor complaining of a brownish mass in left eye since ten months, which was gradually increasin...

Ectopic cilia: A rare entity

Ectopic cilia are rare in human. Only few cases have been reported till now. We report first case of ectopic cilia from Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. Our case was a 10 year old boy, having ectopic cilia on the pa...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP291994
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-8478 .2017.0003
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anuradha Raj, Amit Maitreya, Harsh Bahadur (2017). Congenital ptosis: Etiology and its management. IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty, 3(1), 8-13. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-291994