Congenital ptosis: Etiology and its management

Journal Title: IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The ptosis is drooping of the upper eyelid below its normal position 2mm below the superior corneal limbus in primary gaze. It may hinder partially or completely the upper visual field and cosmetically unacceptable. According to age of onset ptosis can be categorized as congenital or acquired. Congenital ptosis is if it is present at birth or diagnosed during the first year of life and can be treated by resection of the levator muscle aponeurosis and the frontalis suspension. The levator muscle function is the main parameter to decide the surgical technique. Frontalis suspension and the supra-maximal resection of the levator muscle is required with weak levator function but if its function is above 4 or 5mm, the resection of the levator aponeurosis is preferred.

Authors and Affiliations

Anuradha Raj, Amit Maitreya, Harsh Bahadur

Keywords

Related Articles

En bloc excision of optic nerve sheath meningioma of the orbit preserves the eyeball and ocular motility when the tumor has not spread beyond the orbit

A 53 year old lady presented with gradually progressive proptosis of the left eye and complete vision loss. Imaging was suggestive of optic nerve sheath meningioma confined to the orbit with no intracranial component. To...

Apocrine adenocarcinoma arising in the Gland of Moll – a brief clinico-pathological case report

A 85 year old lady came with a recurrent eyelid swelling since last 5 years with a previous history of surgery at the same site. The present swelling was excised and sent for histopathological examination. Apocrine adeno...

Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) as a primary treatment in acute dacryocystitis in adults

Aim: To study the result of using endoscopic DCR as a primary treatment for acute dacryocystitis in adults. Settings and Design: A retrospective case study done to evaluate the results of endoscopic DCR as a primary trea...

Retinal changes in mucopolysaccharidosis I- A case report

Introduction Mucopolysaccharidosis 1 Hurlerrsquos disease MPS is a rare life threatening autosomal recessive inborn error of lysosomal metabolism which is known to have ocular manifestationsAim To identify and document r...

Surgical and visual outcome of posterior polar cataract

Purpose To evaluate the surgical and visual outcome of manual small incision cataract surgery in patients with posterior polar cataractMaterial and MethodsA prospective study was conducted from June 2018 to August 2018 2...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP291994
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-8478 .2017.0003
  • Views 89
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anuradha Raj, Amit Maitreya, Harsh Bahadur (2017). Congenital ptosis: Etiology and its management. IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty, 3(1), 8-13. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-291994