Consumption of Escamoles (Liometopum apiculatum M.): A Source of Vitamins A and E

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Life Sciences International - Year 2016, Vol 9, Issue 1

Abstract

Aims: To assess lipids and fat-soluble vitamins A and E in Escamoles and inform the population about the benefits the intake of these edible insects may provide for human health. Study Design: A combined protocol with both sampling and analytical procedures was used. Place and Analysis: Escamoles were collected at “El Cardonal”, located at northwest of the State of Hidalgo, in spring (2014). Nutrient content analysis was performed according to AOAC methods and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Methodology: Sample: Conventional sampling was performed during the second week of March, 2014. Escamoles analysis: Lipid content was determined according to AOAC methods by the semicontinuous solvent extraction method. Fat-soluble vitamin contents (A and E) were determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with a 5-point calibration curve with external standars (0.66 to 6.60 mg/L and 30.22-302.18 mg/L of all-trans-retinol and α-tocopherol, respectively). Results: The analysis showed that Escamoles contain: Lipids, 34.96 g/100 g dry sample; Vitamin A, Retinol, 0.3024 mg /100 g and Vitamin E, α-tocopherol, 3.29 mg/100 g. Conclusion: Escamoles consumption, as a source of vitamins A and E may help populations living in rural and semi-arid zones, improve their health.

Authors and Affiliations

Melo-Ruiz Virginia, Quirino-Barreda Tomás, Díaz-García Rafael, Gazga-Urioste César

Keywords

Related Articles

Extraction and Testing of Natural Dye from Dafara (Cissus populnea) Stem Bark and Its Application on Cotton Fabric

Extraction and testing of natural dye from Cissus populnea stem bark and its application on cotton fabric was studied. The maximum absorbance of crude dye from Cissus populnea stem bark extract at different temperature w...

Human Risk Assessment of Consuming Farm Raised Fish in Uyo, Nigeria

Background: Fish farms are usually established in other to achieve self sufficiency in fish production, and to also supplement capture fishery production. This study was carried out to ascertain the risks or otherwise of...

Molecular Characterization and Identification of Bacillus spp. MLSU-PSSKB Isolated from Fecal Contents of Pteropus giganteus in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

Introduction: The Bacillus genus, being the largest, consists of Gram-positive, endospore-forming, chemoheterotrophic rods which are usually motile and peritrichously flagellated. Many species, of Bacillus are of conside...

Antagonistic Effect of Hard Palate Isolates on Selected Fungal Plant Pathogens

The search for antifungal agents with possible novel application in battling plant diseases cannot be overemphasized. Hence, a study was carried out to investigate the antagonistic ability of some hard palate isolates; S...

A Review on Biosorption of Potentially Toxic Metallic Pollutants from Wastewaters by Bacterial Adsorbents

Nowadays potentially toxic metal removal from the environment, particularly wastewater, is moving from the use of conventional techniques to the use of biosorption, which utilizes diverse natural materials of biological...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP351927
  • DOI 10.9734/JALSI/2016/28797
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Melo-Ruiz Virginia, Quirino-Barreda Tomás, Díaz-García Rafael, Gazga-Urioste César (2016). Consumption of Escamoles (Liometopum apiculatum M.): A Source of Vitamins A and E. Journal of Applied Life Sciences International, 9(1), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-351927