Contamination by organochlorine pesticides from rivers
Journal Title: International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology - Year 2007, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
The contamination of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) from the selected rivers in Okinawa Island was investigated to estimate the current status of pollution in water, plants and surface sediments in these rivers. The Aja River, Asato River, Houtoku River, Kokuba River and Okukubi River were selected for this study. The concentration of the total pesticides were in the range of 0.94-231.8 ng/L in river water, 0.006-191.6 ng/L dry weight in river sediments and 0.001-55.8 ng/L dry weight in plants. Among the OCPs, HCB of -BHC,-BHC and Aldrin were the common detected compounds in river water. The -BHC, Aldrin and Dieldrin were the most frequent detected compounds in river sediments and -BHC and Dieldrin were the common OCPs detected in plants. Aldrin, Dieldrin and HCB were in abundance. Various contamination patterns between the selected river water, sediments and plants were observed. Aja River, Asato River and Houtoku River were contaminated with ,,,- BHC, Aldrin and Dieldrin (water and sediments) whereas the main OCPs in Kokuba River and Okukubi River were Dieldrin (plants) The OCPs levels in all rivers were generally below guideline values in Japan, but some sites displayed levels which exceeded the EC and WHO Standards for Aldrin, Dieldrin and ,-BHC.
Authors and Affiliations
S. T. Imo, M. A. Sheikh, E. Hirosawa, T. Oomori, F. Tamaki
Lead remediation of contaminated water using Moringa Stenopetala and Moringa oleifera seed powder
The increasing influx of heavy metals into water bodies from industrial, agricultural, and domestic activities is of global concern because of their well documented negative effects on human and ecosystem health. A recen...
Application of an environmentally optimum cooling water system design to water and energy conservation
Recirculating cooling water systems are consist of a cooling tower and heat-exchanger network which conventionally have a parallel configuration. However, reuse of water between different cooling duties enables cooling...
Sulphate reducing bacteria to precipitate mercury after electrokinetic soil remediation
Combined treatment with electroremediation and sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) was tested in laboratory and pilot scale. The contaminated soil came from a chlor-alkali factory and contained about 100 mg/kg Hg. Iodide/io...
Removal of surfactant from industrial wastewaters by coagulation flocculation process
Surfactants are among the most widely disseminated xenobiotics that contribute significantly to the pollution profile of sewage and wastewaters of all kinds. Among the currently employed chemical unit processes in the tr...
Drinking water treatment residuals as an amendment to alkaline soils: Effects on the growth of corn and phosphorus extractability
Drinking water treatment residuals (alum) are waste products of water purification that have potential for environmental remediation as a soil amendment and a potential plant growth medium. In this study, the influence o...