Coronary Lithoplasty: Shockwave Lithotripsy for the Coronaries
Journal Title: BMH Medical Journal - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Calcified coronaries are always the nightmare of the interventional cardiologist. They cannot be easily dilated by balloon angioplasty and balloons might rupture while high pressure inflation is attempted, leading to coronary dissections and even perforations. Our Urology colleagues have been using extracorporeal shockwaves to fragment renal stone for over a quarter century. Some researchers have used a much lower energy version these shockwaves to treat coronary artery disease which is not amenable to percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting with variable success. But these are extracorporeal shockwaves with the shockwaves applied from outside the body using a water cushion. Though they can target specific regions of the heart using echocardiographic guidance, they cannot target specific lesions within the coronaries. Coronary lithoplasty denotes the use of shockwaves delivered within the coronary artery using a specialised balloon catheter.
Authors and Affiliations
Johnson Francis
Unilateral Hemispheric Encephalitis
A 10 year old boy presented with history of mild fever and upper respiratory symptoms followed by recurrent seizures and loss of consciousness on the next day. Normal blood counts and abnormal hepatic transaminases were...
Inhale The Insulin
Insulin is the most potent hypoglycemic agent available to the date. Also it is the final resort to all type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and the only one for type1 DM patients. Major drawback of insulin in long te...
Drug-Induced Delirium: A Mini Review
Delirium is a neuropsychiatric disorder that has detrimental futuristic complications, ranging from long-term cognitive impairment to death within several months, especially in the elderly and critically ill patients. On...
Parathyroid cyst: Unusual Cause of Cystic Neck Mass
Parathyroid cysts are rare lesions. McCoy et al reported an incidence of 3% in 1769 patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). However when patients subjected for ultrasound neck were s...
Diagnosis of Pentalogy of Cantrell in First Trimester Ultrasound
Reporting first trimester diagnosis of a case of Pentalogy of Cantrell by Ultrasonogram. Routine antenatal ultrasound at 12 weeks and 4 days demonstrated a single live intrauterine fetus with anterior wall abdominal wal...