Correlation between age of alcohol dependence and quality of life - A hospital based cross sectional study

Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: Alcohol use Disorders (AUDs) are related to high rates of morbidity and mortality due to associated severe and chronic medical problems such as liver disease, cardiovascular disease, endocrine diseases, obesity, diabetes, osteoporosis, and cancers. Aim and objectives: To assess the quality of life among the people with alcohol dependence, who are abstinent using WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire, to assess the correlation between age and different aspects of quality of life among study population. Materials and methods: The study was a cross-sectional study conducted in the Department of Psychiatry, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute. The study population included all male patients treated for current alcohol dependence syndrome, who were treated and were abstinent from alcohol intake for at least 1 month. The data collection for the study was conducted for a period of 6 months from May 2016 – October 2016. Results: Among the study population, amount of alcohol consumption was 3 units per day in 1 (2.04%) subject. Nineteen (38.78%) were consuming 6 units per day, 16 (32.65%) were consuming 9 units per day, 11 (22.45%) were consuming 12 units per day, and 2 (4.08%) were consuming 24 units per day. The mean overall score was 6.96 ± 0.96 in the study population. Minimum level was 5 and maximum level was 8 in the study population (95% CI 6.68 to 7.23). There was a weak positive correlation between age of onset of dependence and WHOQOL-BREF physical health (R Value: 0.258, P value: 0.074). Conclusion: To conclude the findings of the study suggest poor quality of life in alcohol-dependent subjects with weak positive correlation between age of onset of the habit and physical, psychological and environmental domains of the subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

Maria Annita Tellcott Solomon, Sabari Sridhar OT, B Srinivasan

Keywords

Related Articles

Fibroadenolipoma of breast - A rare case report

Fibroadenolipoma is a solid, rare benign tumor. It is a circumscribed lesion composed of fat and other breast tissues which may be normal or which may show various changes. The reported incidence of breast hamartomas is...

Predicting the prognosis of chronic liver disease: A comparision between Child – Pugh score and Model for end stage liver disease (MELD)

Background: It has been a great challenge for the physician to predict the prognosis and outcome of the chronic liver disease. Child-Pugh and MELD scores have been a widely used method for the assessment of prognosis in...

Effect of Body Mass Index (BMI) on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in young adults

Background: Obesity has become one of the major health issues in India. WHO defines obesity as “A condition with excessive fat accumulation in the body to the extent that the health and wellbeing are adversely affected”....

Analytical study on pattern of intestinal obstruction

Background: Acute intestinal obstruction is an enigma with its versatile presentation and wide spectrum of management options available. It presents a constant challenge to the surgeon both in diagnosis and in judgment a...

Undescended testis varying presentation - Clinical research study

Background: This study focus on the varying presentation, hormonal influence, and biochemical marker for a series of patient with undescended testis and their influence over descend and imaging modality and various diagn...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP413910
  • DOI -
  • Views 123
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Maria Annita Tellcott Solomon, Sabari Sridhar OT, B Srinivasan (2018). Correlation between age of alcohol dependence and quality of life - A hospital based cross sectional study. International Archives of Integrated Medicine, 5(3), 88-96. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-413910