Correlation between Balance, Fear of fall and Quality Of Life in Osteoarthritis Knee
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 7
Abstract
Abstract:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic, progressive musculoskeletal disorder characterized by gradual loss of articular cartilage. Fear of fall and balance impairment in people with osteoarthritis of knee joint is a major cause of loss of independence, which has an effect on quality of life. The aim of this study was to find a correlation between balance, fear of fall and quality of life in knee osteoarthritis patients. 65 subjects of age group 45-60 years, diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis on the basis of American college of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria were recruited. Balance was assessed by berg balance scale (BBS), fear of fall was assessed by the modified fall efficacy scale (MFES) and the quality of life was assessed by the SF-36 Questionnaire. The study showed a positive correlation between fear of fall and balance. It demonstrated a positive correlation between balance, fear of fall and physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) of quality of life. Hence, balance training and strategies to prevent fall should be included in rehabilitation protocol of OA knee patients for a holistic and multimodal approach. Keywords:Osteoarthritis, balance, fear of fall, quality of life, knee joint.
Authors and Affiliations
Prachita Walankar, Apeksha Jain
Detection and Screening of Depression in Palliative Care Patients in Malawi: Implications for Mental Health and Palliative Care Policy and Practice
Abstract: Depression is highly prevalent yet underdetected in patients receiving palliative care worldwide. Several factors may exist which affect care providers in clinical settings on detection and screening of depress...
Incidence of urinary tract infections in ureteroscopic lithotripsy patients: A single center study
Urinary tract infection is a major threat in health care units which increases the hospital stay and related expenses. In the present study, we compared the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI) in patients who have...
To Evaluate Factors Delaying Sputum Conversion in Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cases On Regimen For New Cases Under Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP)
Abstract: TB remains a leading health problem worldwide. About a third of world’s population harbours the infection .Sputum smear microscopy for acid-fast bacilli (AFB) is currently the most important and widely availab...
Pain Relief during Transrectal Prostate Biopsy: Comparison between Oral Tramadol and Intrarectal Lidocaine Gel
Abstract: The gold standard for diagnosis of prostate cancer is biopsy of the prostate gland. Though considered a minor procedure which is relatively safe, prostate biopsy has been reported to be painful. Due to the chea...
Extraocular Retinoblastoma: Case Report of a Late Diagnosis in a Child
Retinoblastoma (RB) is a highly malignant tumor of the retina and is believed to be the commonest childhood primary malignant intraocular neoplasm. The survival rate is very low in developing countries contrary to develo...