Correlation between Histolologic Grading and p53 Protein Expression at Invasive Tumour Front in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Dental Education - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim/Background: In the search to refine the prediction of aggressiveness in individual tumours, different biological markers and malignancy grading systems have been used. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the association between histologic grading and expression of p53 at the invasive tumour front (ITF) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods: The expression of p53 protein at ITF was assessed by immunohistochemistry. Thirty OSCC patients included 17 men and 13 women with an age range of 3067 years and a mean age of 51.4 years. Ten normal oral mucosa samples served as control. The data for mean p53 labeling index (LI) was analyzed for difference between low and high grade carcinomas at ITF and centre of the tumour. Results: In low grade carcinomas, the mean p53 LI at ITF was 48.24 (±34.0177); and mean p53 LI at centre was 42.1200 (±31.3014). In high grade carcinomas, the mean p53 LI at ITF was 52.3733 (±38.0615); and mean p53 LI at centre was 45 (±40.2120). The mean p53 LI at ITF was more as compared to mean p53 LI at centre. The mean p53 LI at ITF and centre in high grade carcinomas was more as compared to the mean p53 LI at ITF and centre in low grade carcinomas. The difference was statistically nonsignificant. Conclusion: There is a high incidence of expression of p53 protein in OSCC. The cells present at ITF have different molecular characteristics when compared with those in the superficial areas of the tumour.
Authors and Affiliations
Dipti A. Tharani
Early Childhood Caries Prevalence in Sudanese Preschool Children
Introduction: Dental caries is one of the most important global oral health problems. The distribution and severity vary in different parts of the world. This study aimed to determine the caries prevalence among a sampl...
Gingival Overgrowth in a Patient with Sturge-Weber Syndrome
SturgeWeber syndrome is a rare congenital neurological and skin disorder. The pathognomic features of disease include angioma of the leptomeninges, facial nevus, convulsions and gingival hyperplasia. In the present case,...
Foreign Body Reaction to Oral Tissue: Iatrogenic Factors
Foreign body reaction is a response of biological tissues to any foreign material when it comes in contact. These reactions can be due to either trauma or any foreign material used for treatment purposes. The various for...
Enamel and Dentin Adhesion Differences
The bond strength of composite to enamel depends upon the depth the degree of demineralization, the number and length of resin tags and their surface area. Although both dentin and enamel are different in many aspects bo...
Clinico-Radiological Analysis of Dermoid Cysts of Head and Neck Region-A Meta-Analysis
Objective: The aim of present study is evaluation of site predilection and age related incidence of Dermoid cyst in head and neck region. Materials and Methods: The central search engines like Pubmed, Scopus, Medline, Sc...