Correlation between the ionic conductivity and the relaxation mechanisms during the 436 K- transition in nitrate salt RbNO3: analysis by impedance spectroscopy
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY - Year 2014, Vol 10, Issue 3
Abstract
The measurements of the complex impedance Z*, the conductivity σ, the dielectric permittivity ε’r, and the complex modulus M* were carried out on the RbNO3 compound at frequencies ranging between 1 and 106 Hz. In fact, the conductivity follows the Arrhenius law in the different temperature ranges σT = σ0exp (-ΔEσ/kT). Actually, the resulting curve shows an anomaly between 425 and 436 K and a sudden increase in conductivity to 436 K causing σ to pass from 1.6x10-6 Ω-1.cm-1 to 9.3x10-5 Ω-1.cm-1. This behavior clearly confirms the ionic character of the phase transition at this temperature. The main objective of this research study is to show the correlation between the ionic conductivity and the relaxation mechanisms during this transition.
Authors and Affiliations
Khaled Hammami, Taher Mhiri, Xavier Le Goff
One-Pot Synthesis of Benzoxanthenes in Solvent Free Condition using Chloroaluminate Ionic Liquids as Catalyst
A mild and efficient method has been developed for the preparation of 14-aryl-14H dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes from one-pot condensation of aldehydes with β-naphthol using catalytic amount of Chloroaluminate ionic liquid (imid...
Comparison of Dissolved Metal Constituents of Borehole and Well Water in Osogbo Metropolis
Introduction: Water is considered safe for consumption only if the dissolved particles are not hazardous to health. This study evaluated and compared the concentrations of certain metals in water from bore-holes and well...
Interleukine-33 and Lipid Profile in Cardiovascular Diseases Patients and Healthy Subjects
Interleukine-33 (IL-33), a newly described member of the IL-1 family, is expressed by many cell types, but the precise source of IL-33 remains so far unclear. IL-33 is implicated in the pathogenesis of many diseases. How...
Batch and column studies on methylene blue using activated carbon/Al2O3 nano-composite and its impregnated calcium alginate beads
Activated carbon/Al2O3 nano-composite (ANC) was synthesized by simple pyrolysis after incorporating the aluminium acetate precursor in activated carbon (AC) matrix. The as-synthesized composite was characterized by FT-IR...
Optimization of Wind Thermal Coordination Dispatch using Flower Pollination Algorithm
Non conventional energy sources have turned the attention of power system experts due to the environmental and economic issues. Among the different renewable energy sources wind energy is considered to be remarkable beca...