Correlation of anthropometric indices related to obesity with pulmonary function tests in female medical students

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

Obesity is a major contributor to many classes of disease including pulmonary diseases The purpose of the study to predict the risk of future pulmonary diseases by using indices related to obesity Various such indices have been used in previous studies but their relative importance remains unknown The present study utilized four different anthropometric parameters and calculated their correlation with the pulmonary function tests This study was also carried out to examine the relative importance of these parameters in prediction of pulmonary functions in a group of female students This crosssectional study included 200 female medical students Anthropometric indices used in this study included Body Mass Index BMI Waist to Hip Ratio WHR Waist to Height Ratio WHtR and Waist Circumference WC Pulmonary function tests were performed using a computerized spirometer nbspBody Mass Index and Waist to Height Ratio showed a significant negative correlation with Forced Expiratory Flow and ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in one second Forced Vital CapacityFEV1 FVC While Waist Circumference showed a significant negative correlation only with ratio of Forced Expiratory Volume in one second Forced Vital Capacitynbsp Hence Body Mass Index Waist to Height Ratio and Waist circumference can be regarded as most reliable indicators of obesity which leads to decrease in pulmonary functionsKeywords Body mass index obesity pulmonary function tests Waist Circumference Waist Hip Ratio Waist Height Ratio

Authors and Affiliations

Harleen Kaur, Archana Goel, Nidhi Puri

Keywords

Related Articles

Histomorphometric comparison of first and fourth part of vertebral artery in Indian Cadaver

Introduction: The brain receives arterial supply from a pair of internal carotid and a pair of vertebral arteries. Vertebral arteries form vertebrobasilar arterial system and supply the hind brain, as lot of vital functi...

Students' perspective of their postings in cardiology during early clinical exposure

Introduction: Information regarding conduct and evaluation of Early Clinical Exposure (ECE) which has been mandated by Medical Council of India, is scarce and the present study is an attempt to highlight the significance...

An observation into functional aspects of neutrophils in patients with malignant solid tumors before treatment and after chemotherapy and G CSF administration

Introduction Uncontrolled growth of a group of cells is called cancer Most of the drugs and therapies used in the management of cancer are immune suppressiveObjective The present study was undertaken to observe the funct...

“Effect of mode of delivery: normal, induced and caesarean section on neonatal serum bilirubin”

Aim: To compare neonatal serum bilirubin and certain haematological factors in Normal, induced and Caesarean section. Materials and Methods: 90 neonates were divided into three groups according to the mode of delivery (n...

Assessment of stress coping skills in first BDS students

Introduction: Coping strategies are defined as how a person reacts or responds to a stress. Effective and appropriate coping strategy may minimize the impact of stressful situation on one's well-being. The dental profess...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP475855
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-2126.2018.0038
  • Views 99
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Harleen Kaur, Archana Goel, Nidhi Puri (2018). Correlation of anthropometric indices related to obesity with pulmonary function tests in female medical students. Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology, 5(2), 166-169. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-475855