Could Lycopene Protect Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in the Uterus?
Journal Title: Istanbul Medical Journal - Year 2021, Vol 22, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Ischemia/reperfusion damage (IRD) is one of the most important factors in the success of organ transplantation. IRD plays a role in both acute and chronic rejection. This study aims to evaluate the effects of lycopene, which is known to be a powerful antioxidant, on experimental uterine IRD. Methods: Twenty-four albino Wistar rats were included in the study and divided into three groups. No substances were administered the sham and ischemia/reperfusion groups. The ischemia/reperfusion and ischemia/reperfusion + lycopene groups were administered ischemia for 1 h and reperfusion for 2 h. The ischemia/reperfusion + lycopene group was administered 2.5 mg/kg lycopene reperfusion intraperitoneally half an hour before ischemia/reperfusion. Both uterine horns were extracted at the end of the procedure. Oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis in the tissues were assessed. Results: The malondialdehyde level, nuclear factor kappa-B immunoreactivity, and apoptotic cell number in the lycopeneadministered group (ischemia/reperfusion + lycopene) were significantly decreased compared with those in the ischemia/ reperfusion group (p<0.05). Conclusion: The study found that lycopene reduced the effects of IRD on uterine tissue. Lycopene may positively affect the short- and long-term success of organ transplantation.
Authors and Affiliations
Taylan Onat, Züleyha Doğanyiğit, Melike Demir Çaltekin, Can Türkler, Emin Kaymak, Mehmet Murat Altındağ
Malignant Mesothelioma in Cappadocia: Data from Eight Regional Hospitals
Introduction: This study aimed to describe the current situation of malignant mesothelioma (MM) by examining data from 8 state hospitals in Cappadocia, where one of the most serious mesothelioma endemics is observed. Rec...
Difficult Tracheotomy in Advanced Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma
Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is a rare and rapidly progressive malignancy of the thyroid gland with a poor prognosis. The cause of death in these patients is mostly due to invasion of the airway with mass and metas...
Impact of the Functional VNTR Variants of the Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist and Interleukin-4 Genes on Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Introduction: It has been shown that the host immune response and chronic inflammation could play a role as important risk factors for cancer. Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common cancer worldwide. In this stu...
Is Sarcopenia Related to Mortality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in the Intensive Care Unit?
Introduction: On admission to the intensive care unit (ICU), functional and general health stata are important baseline characteristics of critically ill patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The me...
Short- and Long-term Outcomes After Curative Surgery for Rectal Cancer in Patients Under the Age of Fourty Years: A Stage Based Case-match Analysis
Introduction: The aim of the study is to compare the short and long-term outcomes after curative surgery for rectal cancer in patients under the age of 40 years and over the age of 50 years. Methods: A total of 46 patie...