Coverage and sociodemographic association of cataract surgery among elderly population of Aligarh: A cross-sectional study

Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: Cataract is one of the most common causes of avoidable blindness in India. Cataract surgical coverage (CSC) is an important indicator of the need for improvement in eye care services. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to find out the CSC and its association with sociodemographic factors among elderly population. Materials and Methods: This study was part of a community-based cross-sectional study carried out among elderly population residing at field practice area of Rural Health Training Centre and Urban Health Training Centre, JN Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh. A sample of 550 was taken from the registered elderly population aged 60 years and above using systematic random sampling with probability proportional to size. Operable cataract was found to be among 343 elderly, and these elderly were assessed for overall coverage and sociodemographic association of cataract surgery. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20. Tests of proportion, Chi-square test, and multiple logistic regressions were used. P < 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: CSC was found to be 32.9% in the study population which was significantly associated with age, sex, and SLI. Conclusion: The CSC was very low in the study population.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohd Najmul Aqib Khan, M Athar Ansari, Anees Ahmad, Salman Khalil, Mohd Maroof

Keywords

Related Articles

Drug utilization study in medical intensive care unit in a rural tertiary care teaching hospital in Maharashtra

Background: Drug utilization study is an important tool to study the clinical use of drugs and its impact on healthcare system. There is limited data from Indian medical intensive care unit (MICUs) on prescription patter...

Clinical profile of children with specific learning disability presenting to a psychiatric clinic

Background: Specific learning disability (SLD) is highly prevalent in school going children. Early detection and remedial training may benefit these children. Objectives: Our study aimed to assess the clinical profile an...

Rare foreign body in postcricoid region: a case report

Foreign body in postcricoid region is a common occurrence. We report a case of 18-year-old woman presented with complaints of odynophagia, dysphonia, and throat pain with history of foreign body ingestion, that is, gla...

Awareness and practice of sex determination among married women of Ahmedabad district: a cross-sectional study

Background: Declining sex ratio is an issue of grave concern in India. A preference for boys cuts across caste and class lines and results in discrimination against girls even before they are born. Long before medica...

&nbsp;A comparative study of the ionic and total calcium levels in women with thyroid dysfunction

&nbsp;Background: Thyroid hormones play an important role in the homeostasis of calcium and phosphorous levels. A person with thyroid dysfunction may exhibit symptoms that are owing to the alteration in calcium levels....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP459765
  • DOI 10.5455/ijmsph.2018.072035012018
  • Views 85
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohd Najmul Aqib Khan, M Athar Ansari, Anees Ahmad, Salman Khalil, Mohd Maroof (2018). Coverage and sociodemographic association of cataract surgery among elderly population of Aligarh: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health, 7(3), 160-164. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-459765