COVID-19 vaccines-related adverse events and associated factors reported among adult Egyptians
Journal Title: Journal of Public Health and Development - Year 2023, Vol 21, Issue 1
Abstract
COVID-19 vaccine recipients are more likely to experience post-vaccination adverse events, which are considered the source of concerns about vaccine safety. This study aims to describe the utilization of COVID-19 vaccines and the associated adverse events and their possible predictors among adult Egyptians. An online cross-sectional study was designed to collect data through a Google Form questionnairein November 2021. Adults who received at least one dose of the COVID-19 vaccine were asked to report their experience with vaccination and associated adverse events. A total of 853 participants were included in the study after receiving Sinopharm/Sinovac (63%), AstraZeneca (27%), Pfizer-BioNTech (4.8%), and other vaccines (5.2%). Around 50% of participants thought that COVID-19 vaccines were safe, 30.8% advised others with vaccination, and68.3% reported post-vaccination adverse events. The most commonly encountered adverse symptoms were injection site pain (82.5%), fatigue(67.4%), flu-like symptoms (59.6%), and bone and muscle pains (59.6%). Most adverse events wereless likely reported by Sinopharm/Sinovac recipients than recipients of other vaccines. The significant predictors for reporting adverse events were female gender, the first dose of vaccination, and vaccine type (AstraZeneca versus Sinopharm/Sinovac)withmultivariable-adjusted OR (95% CI) = 1.85 (1.34-2.54); 2.01 (1.24–3.25), and 3.86 (2.54–5.86).Findings revealed that adverse events of COVID-19 vaccines are common. Sinopharm/Sinovac recipients were reported to have lesser adverse events than other recipients. However, serious reactions were rare which ensures the safety of all vaccine types among the adult Egyptian population.
Authors and Affiliations
Eman R. Ghazawy, Ashraf A. Ewis, Doaa M. Khalil, Shaza F. Alkilany, Shaymaa Nafady, Hana Ewis, Momen Z. Mohammed, Marwa G. Abdelrehim
Health vulnerability and adaptation of community in the repetitive haze area: Phayao Province, Northern Thailand case study
This was a cross-sectional study to examine health vulnerability and adaptation of community in the repetitive smog area and transboundary haze effect: Phayao Province. According to the findings, the majority of people w...
Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms among young adults in Peru
The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the general population to constant stressful and traumatic situations. This, added to the necessary and constant dissemination of preventive measures for COVID-19 infection, can generate...
Comparative study between eras protocol and conventional perioperative care in elective cesarean section patients in a tertiary care centre of eastern India
Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) was originally introduced in colorectal surgery. ERAS pathways have been extensively implemented in various surgical branches like orthopedics, urology, and gynecologic surgery. Com...
Depression, anxiety, and stress among health college students during covid-19 outbreak and online education
Covid-19 pandemic has an impact to the changing educational system, raising the mental health issues, including college students’ psychology. This study exploresdemographic and knowledge about Covid-19 associated with co...
The efforts made to solve environmental health problems in developing countries. A case from Mtwara town in Tanzania
In this study, the cross-sectional study was designed to assess efforts to solve environmental health problems in Mtwara town, Tanzania. A questionnaire survey was used to collect perceptions from 685 secondary school st...