CRANIOVERTEBRAL JUNCTION MORPHOMETIC EVALUATION WITH RECONSTRUCTIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY

Journal Title: Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to evaluate information from reconstructive computed tomography parameters of the craniovertebral junction(CVJ) in asymptomatic individuals. Materials and Method: We inspected 98 consecutive CVJ reconstructive computed tomography scans obtained in adult patients who were admitted to our hospital for emergency treatment of non-CVJ conditions retrospectively. Results: 98 patients (46 females, 46.9 %, and 52 males, 53.1 %) were included in the study. Accordingly, mean age was 51.7 ± 18.7 years, mean Chamberline-Odontoid Distance was 2.5 ± 1.2 mm, mean Grabb-Oakes was 6.8 ± 1.4 mm, mean Atlantodental Interval was 1.4 ± 0.5 mm, mean Foramen Magnum AP was 34.3 ± 3.2 mm, and mean Foramen Magnum Lat-Lat, Coronal was 30.0 ± 2.7 mm. When the measurements were compared between females and males, it was found that only foramen magnum anterior-posterior(AP) distance was significantly different between genders (33.1 ± 2.6 mm in females, 35.4 ± 3.4 mm in males, p=0.011), and males had larges foramen magnum AP distance values. Age (p=0.960), Chamberline-Odontoid Distance (p=0.952), Grabb-Oakes (p=0.068), Atlantodental Interval (p=0.680), and Foramen Magnum Lat-Lat Coronal (p=0.741) were similar between females and males. Conclusions: When evaluating CVJ malformations, surgeons should take into account the normal ranges based on computed tomography scan instead of those obtained from plain radiographs.

Authors and Affiliations

Nail DEMİREL, Alptekin GÜL, Sinem GERGİN, Hanife Gülden DÜZKALIR, Recep BAŞARAN, Ali Haluk DÜZKALIR, Cumhur Kaan YALTIRIK, Selçuk ÖZDOĞAN

Keywords

Related Articles

CREATED BURST FRACTURE MODEL FOR BIOMECHANICAL STUDIES

INTRODUCTION: The investigators have managed many biomechanical experimental studies in this field in order to discover which treatment modality is the best. The aim of this study is to create a burst fracture model...

COMPLEX REGIONAL PAIN SYNDROME FOLLOWING CARPAL TUNNEL SURGERY

Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic neurological condition involving the limbs that is characterized by severe pain along with sensory, autonomic, motor and trophic impairment. This condition may be induce...

POSTEROLATERAL DECOMPRESSION AND POSTERIOR INSTRUMENTATION AND FUSION İN TUBERCULOSIS OF THORACOLUMBAR VERTEBRAE

Although the real treatment in the vertebral tbc is med'ıcal, in some patient surgery has to be the treatment. İn this study we discussed posterolateral decompression and posterior instrumentation and posterior fusion in...

EFFECTS OF IMPLANT REMOVAL AND REMOVAL TIME ON CLINICAL OUTCOMES IN LENKE TYPE-I IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS PATIENTS WHO TREATED WITH 3RD GENERATION INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEM

Due to new morbidity risk, implant removal is not preferred by surgeons until the development of fusion, which takes about 9 to 12 months, un-less implant fails, a similar complication develops or the patient requests. T...

HORIZONTAL PLANE ANALYSIS OF THE IDtOPATHIC SCOLIOTIC CURVES TREATED WITH THE ISOLA SPINAL INSTRUMENTATION

Seven female and three male patients with idiopathic scoliosis were treated surgically with the Isola Splnal Instrumentation at the 3rd Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology of Ankara Numune Hospital, betwee...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP676894
  • DOI -
  • Views 139
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nail DEMİREL, Alptekin GÜL, Sinem GERGİN, Hanife Gülden DÜZKALIR, Recep BAŞARAN, Ali Haluk DÜZKALIR, Cumhur Kaan YALTIRIK, Selçuk ÖZDOĞAN (2016). CRANIOVERTEBRAL JUNCTION MORPHOMETIC EVALUATION WITH RECONSTRUCTIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY. Journal of Turkish Spinal Surgery, 27(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-676894