Cultural Practices among Animal Bite Cases of Government Medical College, Latur
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Dentistry - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Abstract: Background: The annual animal bite load is estimated to be 17.4 million(1.7%) and 46.9% takes antirabies vaccination . In India, various cultural practices are followed after dog bite. Multiple myths are associated with the disease, which determine the post exposure treatment seeking behavior of animal bite victims. Objectives: 1) To study epidemiological profile of animal bite cases attending Government Medical College and Hospital, Latur. 2) To study the cultural practices and taboos associated with the same animal bite cases and give recommendations based on the findings. Methodology: This is cross-sectional study conducted in Antirabies Clinic of Government Medical College and Hospital, Latur. Required data from 223 animal bite cases was collected by predesigned, pretested questionnaire during 1st April to 30 September 2012. Sampling technique used was systematic random sampling. The data collected included age, sex, residence, education, site of bite, reporting time and washing of wound, type of biting animal as well as cultural practices and taboos etc. Data was entered in MS-excel and analyzed. Results: In this study majority of the animal bite cases were in the age group of 15-44 years, 44.84% and were males, 62.78%. Most of the cases were educated up to primary school (23.32%). Majority of the cases occurred among people with the occupations with extensive or some travel (70.85%).Only 43.5% cases visited ARC within 24 hours. Most common site was lower extremity(86.54%).About 69% animal bite cases were associated with one or more cultural practices and 42% with taboos. Burning of wound with Harwadi’s medicine was common practice. Conclusion: Washing of wound with soap and water after animal bite is very important for prevention of Rabies, which was lacking in 90% cases. Some cultural practices and taboos associated with animal bite are useless and can be harmful.
Authors and Affiliations
Kendre Varsharani V, Chinte L. T, Jadhav Y. U
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP176928
- DOI -
- Views 145
- Downloads 0
Clinical study of meconium aspiration syndrome in relation to birth weight and gestational maturity at general hospital Sangli
Objective: 1) To know the clinical profile of meconium aspiration syndrome in neonate. 2) To know the maternal risk factors for meconium aspiration syndrome. 3) To know outcome of meconium aspiration syndrome in neonate....
Laparoscopic port site metastasis 1 year after chemotherapy in a patient with ovarian cancer – a case report
Role of laparoscopy in treatment of gynecological cancers is growing enormously. The claimed benefits include shorter hospital stay, lesser degrees of morbidity. However, there are some disadvantages of laparoscopy, of w...
Prescribing Medical Method of Abortion - Current Need and Prerequisites for Efficacy
Abstract: About 75 % of all pregnancies are unplanned and 50 % definitely unwanted. Medical termination of pregnancy is legal in India since 1971.Medical method of abortion is available in India. Many women ask for it in...
Audit of congenital anomalies in neonates born at tertiary health care centre – a cross sectional study
Introduction: Incidence of congenital anomalies differs from country to country and from region to region within same country. The factors associated with the congenital anomalies vary from place to place. The outcome of...
Cultural Practices among Animal Bite Cases of Government Medical College, Latur
Abstract: Background: The annual animal bite load is estimated to be 17.4 million(1.7%) and 46.9% takes antirabies vaccination . In India, various cultural practices are followed after dog bite. Multiple myths are associ...