Cultural Study Of the Relationship between Mountain and the City

Journal Title: socio-spatial studies - Year 2019, Vol 3, Issue 5

Abstract

Mountains are of high importance in Iran due to the particular geography of this land. In addition to being ecologically significant, mountains offer multiple functions for Iranians that makes these natural elements to have different meanings for people to the point that most of the mountains adjoining residential areas have special names. In this regard, this research tries to study Alborz Mountains as the most important historically and ecologically mountains in Iran where Tehran, the most populated city and the capital of Iran, is located. Research in this area shows that the function of Alborz Mountains have changed for the people over time or have declined to a lower status. These mountains do not have their previous position in the minds of the people, and the authors believe that Iranians used to be consider Alborz Mountains as a cultural element with objective and subjective aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the functions of Alborz Mountains and to study the relationship between mountains and people over time in order to find the meaning of the Alborz Mountains in terms of documentary and historical studies. The results of the research show that based on the conceptual scope of the landscape approach (which is a holistic and objective-minded approach to nature), the city and the mountains in general are not the main reasons for negligence of Alborz Mountains in the minds of people. In addition, the mountains for the people of Tehran, who are the main inhabitants of Alborz Mountains, are no longer a cultural landscape element with objective and subjective aspects. The objective aspects of mountains have been gradually disappeared or decreased considerably due to the loss of their objective functions and these elements have been eventually transformed into subjective elements.

Authors and Affiliations

babak dariush, Nassereddinali Taghavian

Keywords

Related Articles

Identity Elements in the Traditional Architecture of Iranian Houses (Case Study of Sheikh-al-Islam House)

With the arrival of cultural factors and design patterns of other countries, Especially in western countries, culture and the identity of the Iranian community, there has also been a change; Therefore, today the discussi...

Social-space development, with the design of a smart card system for health services, based on GIS

In spite of the advancements made in science and technology, the world is still facing the perils of prevalence and epidemic of different diseases from one side and problems such as inappropriate distribution of treatme...

A Review on Desirable Urban Landscape for Women in Iran

Regarding the increasing presence of women in the community as a result of higher education developments, urban spaces have become more feminine and the significant influence of women in urban spaces and landscape is rap...

The study of cultural factors and design patterns of traditional houses in Isfahan during the Qajar period

The historic houses of the Qajar era are among the remarkable works of this period, which, due to their close connection with the everyday life of the people, are indicative of the special characteristics of their time....

Promoting urban spatial and social development, through strategic planning of GIS

Nowadays one of the most important subjects discussed in the field of Management and planning of social and spatial development of cities is strategic schematization, which in case of proper usage can lead to arrangement...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP548783
  • DOI 10.22034/SOC.2019.84447
  • Views 187
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

babak dariush, Nassereddinali Taghavian (2019). Cultural Study Of the Relationship between Mountain and the City. socio-spatial studies, 3(5), 1-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-548783