CURRENT CONCEPTS IN REVERSE SHOUL-DER ARTHROPLASTY

Abstract

Introduction Reverse shoulder prostheses are increasingly used in recent years for the treatment of glenohumeral arthropathy with deficiencies of rotator cuff such as: rotator cuff arthropathy, rheumatoid arthritis, proximal humeral fractures sequelae, irreparable rotator cuff tears and failed shoulder replacement. Aim In this report, it was aimed to expose the surgical procedures towards reverse total shoulder arthroplasty basing on own experience and by a review of relevant literature on this topic. Material, methods and results Description of the implants, stemless metaphyseal cementless fixation, surgical techniques, clinical and radiographic results, complications as well as late post traumatic (due to the falls) periprosthetic fractures are provided in cases of patients after the total shoulderarthroplasties. Conclusions The bone preserving short metaphyseal rTSA design without a stem shows encouraging short to midterm results with excellent pain relief and shoulder function, restoration of good active range of motion and high patients’ satisfaction scores. Radiographically, no implant loosening, subsidence or stress shielding are usually observed. The design of this implant seems to result in low incidence of glenoid notching (with low grade of notching) and improved rotational movements compared to the Grammont type prostheses.

Authors and Affiliations

Ofer Levy, Joanna Wałecka

Keywords

Related Articles

INFECTIONS IN SHOULDER AND ELBOW SURGERY – INCIDENCE AND PREDISPOSITION

SUMMARy A surgical site infection in shoulder and elbow surgery can be a devastating complication and should be prevented by all means. Several predisposing factors including preoperative preparation, technical equipment...

ASSESSMENT OF THE REHABILITATION EFFICIENCY FOR SKELETAL AND RESPIRATORY MUSCLE DYSFUNCTION IN COPD PATIENTS

Introduction. COPD (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) results, as the latest expended definition of the disease indicates, among others, in reduced exercise tolerance in patients caused, inter alia, by skeletal and...

ANALYSIS OF NORMAL GLENOHUMERAL JOINT PROPRIOCEPTION

ABSTRACT Introduction. The anatomy of glenohumeral joint, belonging to the shoulder complex allows for the largest range of movement of all joints of the human body. Therefore, normal stabilization becomes a very importa...

IMPACT OF OSTEOPATHIC TREATMENT IN THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

Abstract The lymphatic system is the second circulatory system of our body and an essential integrator of all tissue fluids. If for some reason the work of this system was to be stopped, a patient would die in 24 hours d...

ORTHOPAEDIC RECONSTRUCTION IN LATE PERIOD OF BRACHIAL PLEXUS INJURIES

Introduction Brachial plexus injury and peripheral nerve trauma at the level of neck and shoulder, are characterized as the result by a rough dysfunction of upper extremity, and in most cases lead to disability. Aim Desc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP197370
  • DOI 10.19271/IRONS-00015-2016-15
  • Views 48
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ofer Levy, Joanna Wałecka (2016). CURRENT CONCEPTS IN REVERSE SHOUL-DER ARTHROPLASTY. Issues of Rehabilitation, Orthopaedics, Neurophysiology and Sport Promotion-IRONS, 15(15), 7-24. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-197370