Current infectious threats associated with the development of civilization and progress in medicine - methods of prevention and education
Journal Title: Health Problems of Civilization - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
The development of civilization, economic growth, urbanization, industrialization and progress in medicine bring to the society an improvement in the quality oflife, but at the same time caused changes in lifestyle, environmental conditions, and changes in the natural environment. All of these led to develop civilization diseases which have critical impact and the ad- verse effect on our health, about what we not always realize. In the past fifty years, about 30 new pathogens appeared causing diseases such as legionellosis, Lyme disease, and increase unexpectedly tuberculosis incidence which in some regions is associated with HIV infections. Also widespread use of antibiotics caused and still causing bacterial resistance increase to most of them. With the development of medicine and surgery, parallel effects of surgical areas and infections associated with implanted cardiac devices in the majority of the life-saving ones appeared. The development of research techniques allowed for the finding of new relationships between ecosystems in the microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract with of obesity in the society. The presence of new health aspects of civilization diseases impose pressure to create new prevention methods and public education.
Authors and Affiliations
Małgorzata Tokarska-Rodak, Iwona Gładysz, Maria Kozioł-Montewka, Jolanta Paluch-Oleś, Maciej Montewka, Stanisława Spisacka, Emilia Pawłowicz, Aneta Filipek-Czerska, Beata Kosińska, Edyta Kawka, Anna Pańczuk, Piotr Barszczewski, Agnieszka Sikora
RISK OF TICK-BORNE BACTERIAL DISEASES IN FORESTRY WORKERS OF TERNOPIL REGION (WESTERN UKRAINE)
Background. The aim of the study was to evaluate the awareness of Lyme borreliosis prevention and risk of being infected with the Borrelia burgdorferi in the forestry workers of Ternopil Region. To achieve the objective,...
Importance of cannabinoids in the functioning of the central nervous system
At present, there is a great emphasis of public opinion on the legalisation of medical marijuana, i.e. the top parts of the cannabis plants rich in tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Nevertheless, in the cannabis plants, there...
EXPOSURE TO TICKS AND PREVENTIVE ACTIONS IN THE SCOPE OF LYME DISEASE AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE FROM THE NORTHERN PART OF LUBLIN PROVINCE (EASTERN POLAND)
Background. The ticks are the main vector of pathogens of infectious diseases both for people and animals. At present, tick-borne infections spread in the entire Europe. Lyme disease domi¬nates among diseases spreading t...
TREATMENT RESULTS EVALUATION IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE SEPSIS, CAUSED BY SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY AT INTENSIVE CARE UNIT OF TERNOPIL UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL
Background. Severe traumatic brain injury stays one of the main reasons of humans’ mortality until the age of 40. Ternopil University Hospital delivers medical care to the patients with neurosurgical pathology of Ternopi...
The effect of high-heeled footwear on the induction of selected musculoskeletal conditions and potential beneficial uses in prophylaxis and management
Footwear is, first and foremost, an essential wardrobe component, without which it is difficult to imagine an ordinary working day. High-heeled shoes are mainly worn for aesthetic reasons, and to enhance the slenderness...