Current status and influencing factors of chronic disease self-management behavior of middle-aged and elderly deaf people aged 50 years and over in Shanghai
Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 35, Issue 10
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the current status and influencing factors of chronic disease self-management behavior of middle-aged and elderly deaf people aged 50 years and over in Shanghaiï¼ and to provide reference for improving their chronic disease self-management behavior.MethodsDuring September 2021 to February 2022ï¼ 271 middle-aged and elderly deaf people aged 50 years and over in Shanghai were investigated face-to-face by general questionnaireï¼ chronic disease self-management study measuresï¼ self-efficacy scaleï¼ social capital questionnaireï¼ hospital anxiety and depression scaleï¼ health disturbance scale.ResultsThe mean score of chronic disease self-management behavior was 32.107±7.527. Genderï¼ frequency of searching health knowledge by mobile phoneï¼ whether to eat fruitï¼ self-efficacy and social capital were influencing factors of chronic disease self-management behaviorsï¼ which could explain 37.04% of the variance.ConclusionThe chronic disease self-management behavior of the middle-aged and elderly deaf people aged 50 years and over is low and needs to be improved. We can promote the middle-aged and elderly deaf people to form the good self-management behavior by improving their self-efficacyï¼ improving their level of social capital and forming good living habits.
Authors and Affiliations
LIU Mengting,WEI Xiaomin,WANG Jiwei,
Keywords
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