Curricular reform may improve students' performance on externally administeredcomprehensive examinations.

Journal Title: Croatian Medical Journal - Year 2005, Vol 46, Issue 3

Abstract

AIM: To determine whether changes in the format of teaching pathology andthe introduction of active learning principles can improve medical students' performance on externalexaminations and enhance clinical skills. METHOD: The sophomore Pathology Course at Jefferson MedicalCollege (JMC) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, was completely restructured in 1986, with greater emphasisplaced on independent study, small group teaching, and case study discussion. We used the scores of JMCmedical students on the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME) Part I Examination to compare theperformance of JMC students who completed their medical education before curricular change (enteringclasses 1982-1984) with the performance of subsequent generations of students who were taught accordingto the reformed curriculum (entering classes 1985-1988). RESULTS: The two groups of students were comparablein terms of standard social and psychometric parameters, such as mean age at matriculation, female/maleratio, ratio of minority students in the class, premedical college grade point averages, and mean scoreson the preadmission Medical College Admissions Test. JMC students who studied pathology prior to thecurricular reform received on the pathology subsection of the NBME Part I Examination reform scores thatwere close to the national average. In contrast, mean scores for students who studied pathology aftercurricular changes were significantly higher than the national average (P

Authors and Affiliations

Ivan Damjanov, Bruce A Fenderson, Mohammadreza Hojat, Emanuel Rubin

Keywords

Related Articles

Cytokine gene polymorphisms in population of ethnic macedonians.

Aim. To genotype cytokine polymorphisms in the Macedonian population asa part of the international project Cytokine Polymorphism Component (CPC). Methods. The sample consistedof 125 healthy unrelated individuals, 46 men...

Differentiation of rat neural tissue in a serum-free embryo culture model followedby in vivo transplantation.

AIM: To analyze neural tissue differentiation in a unique, chemically-definedin vitro culture model of gastrulating rat embryo proper by use of transmission electron microscopy (TEM),proliferating cell nuclear antigen (P...

Lack of Association between Genetic Markers on Chromosome 16q22-Q24 and Type1 Diabetes in Russian Affected Families.

Aim. To evaluate whether the T1D susceptibility locus on chromosome 16qcontributes to the genetic susceptibility to T1D in Russian patients. Method. Thirteen microsatellitemarkers, spanning a 47-centimorgan genomic regio...

Filicide cases in Turkey, 1995-2000.

AIM: To determine socio-demographic features and criminal liability ofindividuals who committed filicide in Turkey. METHOD: The study involved 85 cases of filicide evaluatedby the 4th Specialized Board of the Institute o...

Curricular reform may improve students' performance on externally administeredcomprehensive examinations.

AIM: To determine whether changes in the format of teaching pathology andthe introduction of active learning principles can improve medical students' performance on externalexaminations and enhance clinical skills. METHO...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP133817
  • DOI -
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ivan Damjanov, Bruce A Fenderson, Mohammadreza Hojat, Emanuel Rubin (2005). Curricular reform may improve students' performance on externally administeredcomprehensive examinations.. Croatian Medical Journal, 46(3), 443-448. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-133817