Cyclo-cross Performance and Physiological/Psychological parameters

Journal Title: Journal of Science and Cycling - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

The new models of exercise performance consider both physiological and psychological parameters to better understand the performance (Marcora 2008: Eur J Appl Physiol 104: 929-931). Despite this, to our knowledge, no study tried to analyse jointly both physiological and psychological determinants of cycling performance. Several studies identified that peak power output and ventilatory/lactic thresholds were strong predictors of the performance in mountain bike and road cycling (Impellizzeri et al. 2005: J Sports Sci 23(1): 41-47; Hawley and Noakes 1992: Eur J Appl Physiol 65: 79-83). For psychological aspects, anxiety, self-confidence and a modified state of mind called Flow has been proposed as main determinants of the performance (Curry et al. 1999: Dossier EPS 43: 26-45; Jackson and Eklund 2002: J Sport Exerc Psy, 24, 133-150). Unfortunately, physiological and psychological determinants of cycling performance never were studied jointly. We used a French national cup of cyclo-cross to analyse some physiological and psychological parameters in young cyclists.

Authors and Affiliations

T. Ouvrard| EA4660, C3S Health - Sport Department, Sports University, Besancon, France, L. Garbellotto| EA4660, C3S Health - Sport Department, Sports University, Besancon, France, F. Soenen| EA4660, C3S Health - Sport Department, Sports University, Besancon, France, F. Grappe| EA4660, C3S Health - Sport Department, Sports University, Besancon, France.Professional Cycling Team FDJ

Keywords

Related Articles

The effect of intermittent sequential pneumatic compression on recovery between exercise bouts in well-trained triathletes

To evaluate the effectiveness of one method of intermittent sequential pneumatic compression (ISPC) on the recovery between exercise bouts in well-trained triathletes. Ten well-trained male triathletes (mean ± SD; age =...

Evaluation of comfort: Acceleration transmissibility of different road bikes

Cycling training volume is very important for professional cyclists. According to Pinot and Grappe (2014), a top-10 cycling Grand Tour finisher rides ~30,000 km and 950 h during one complete season. In this condition sev...

Bike fitting: finding an optimum between performance and overuse injuries prevention? Influence of saddle fore-aft position on knee joint forces

The Union Cyclist International (UCI) regulates saddle setback - ‘ the tip of the saddle shall be a minimum of 5 cm to the rear of a vertical plane passing through the crank axis but no maximum is recommended’ - while t...

Track tales: A narrative exploration of within-career transition in sprint cycling

Background: Although a considerable amount of literature is dedicated to the final transition of retirement, relatively little research focuses on within-career transition. Such a dearth of research may originate from th...

Relationship between physiological and biomechanical variables with aerobic power output in cycling

Performance in cycling may be determined by physiological and biomechanical parameters. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between biomechanical and physiological variables with aerobic power output in...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP2940
  • DOI -
  • Views 413
  • Downloads 21

How To Cite

T. Ouvrard, L. Garbellotto, F. Soenen, F. Grappe (2015). Cyclo-cross Performance and Physiological/Psychological parameters. Journal of Science and Cycling, 4(2), 60-61. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-2940