Cytopathological Evaluation of Various Thyroid Lesions Based on Conventional Method and Bethesda System for Reporting in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research Professionals - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim and Objectives: To see the conventional and the Bethesda system for reporting thyroid cytopathology (TBSRTC), TBSRTC has standardized our diagnostic approach to cytomorphological criteria and reporting. Material and Methods: A Total of 258 patients who presented with thyroid gland swelling were subjected to thyroid fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and the smears were made followed by MGG staining and H&E staining with reporting was done. The conventional system used at our centre includes description of microscopic findings of the case along with an impression at the end and also classified according to the Bethesda system, found out the distribution of cases in each category, analysed the risk of malignancy in each category by the histological diagnosis wherever it was available and compared with other studies. Results: Distribution of various categories from 258 FNAC of thyroid lesion was as follows: 1.2 % non-diagnostic, 94.2% benign, 1.9% atypia of undetermined significance (AUS/FLUS), 0.4% suspicious for follicular neoplasm, 0.4% suspicious for malignancy and 1.9% malignant. When the results of the conventional system were compared with the Bethesda adapted method was found to be more superior. Conclusion: TBSRTC is an excellent reporting system in thyroid FNAC. It provides clear management guidelines to doctor to go for follow-up FNAC or surgery and the extent the surgery.
Authors and Affiliations
Sandeep Kumar Singh, Faiyaz Ahmad, Seema Awasthi, Shyamoli Dutta, Himanshu Joshi
Importance of Duodenal Bulb Biopsy in Pediatric Patients for Diagnosis of Celiac Disease
Background: Celiac disease (CD) is a gluten-dependent enteropathy. It is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder in which ingestion of gluten, a protein present in wheat, rye and barley leads to damage of the small intestina...
Assessment of Knowledge of Women Regarding Iodine Nutrition during Pregnancy and Lactation at a Tertiary Care Centre
Background: During the second half of pregnancy, there is an increase in the fetal thyroid hormone production which further contributes to increased maternal iodine requirements because iodide readily crosses the placent...
Study of Serum Apolipoprotein A1 and Apolipoprotein B100 in Ischemic Heart Disease
Background: Apolipoprotein A1 (Apo A1), the major apoprotein in HDL promotes reverse cholesterol transport producing an antiatherogenic effect in body. Apolipoprotein B100 (Apo B100) a major apolipoprotein of LDL has ath...
Unexpected Epiglottic Cyst in Trauma Patient with Difficult Intubation
Epiglottic cyst is a benign cyst with unknown etiology. It is a rare presentation in adults and may obscure view for airway intubation. We report a case of trauma with difficult intubation in a 52-year-old man with an ep...
Evaluation of Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients During Adjuvant Treatment at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Background: Breast cancer is a condition in which malignant cancerous cells begin to form in the breast tissue. It is heterogenous in nature with different type of cells in different age groups, individual and even in sa...