Design and Construction of a Solar Water Heater for Environmental Sustainability

Journal Title: Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology - Year 2017, Vol 20, Issue 3

Abstract

This research work involves the design and construction of a solar water heating system with 2.3 m2 solar collector area proposed to extract enough solar energy to raise the temperature of 0.075 m3 of water by 34°C based on the available solar window to Port Harcourt. This solar heating device is made of the solar collector and storage tank connected with inlet and outlet pipes. This solar system is insulated at the bottom and sides against thermal energy loses, with the front covered with glass which allows solar energy absorption and reduces thermal energy loses by convection. The solar system was tested within the days of optimum solar window for about 3 hours. The ambient temperature, inlet temperature and outlet temperature were observed to vary from 37 to 44°C, 41 to 42°C and 71 to 76°C respectively. This test result gave a maximum temperature rise of between 30°C and 36°C as proposed. Our designed solar system has the capability of providing boiled water for domestic and other uses and at the same time, is very environmental friendly.

Authors and Affiliations

James Inyang Ekpo, Paschal Ikenna Enyinna

Keywords

Related Articles

The Functional and Sensory Evaluation of Biscuits Produced from Wheat, Defatted Soybean and Coconut Flour

Aims: The functional and sensory properties of biscuits produced from wheat flour, defatted soybeans and coconut flour were investigated to determine its quality and acceptability. Study Design: The flour blends were fo...

Theoretical Model of the Electric Field of Stray Currents in Underground Installations in Urban Environments

Aims: Paper presents the graphically observe the impact of parameters on equipotential forces. By adjusting the corresponding parameters their operation in the space can be significantly reduced. Graphics of positive and...

Constraints Perceived by the Pastoralists of Hilly Regions of Jammu and Kashmir in the Utilization of Indigenous Technical Knowledge

This article provides a systematic analysis of the challenges perceived by pastoralists of hilly regions of Jammu and Kashmir in the utilization of Indigenous technical knowledge. Semi-structured interviews were used to...

Study on Existing Livestock Manure Management Practices in Bangladesh

Livestock manure conventionally pollutes the environment and it may be turned into wealth through improved management. A survey research was conducted to determine existing manure management systems, their share in manur...

Impact of Growth Regulators on Seed Yield and Quality of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) is an important seed spices crop of family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) with cross-pollination as mode of reproduction. Coriander is an important seed spice, cultivated in almost states of In...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP318945
  • DOI 10.9734/BJAST/2017/31820
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

James Inyang Ekpo, Paschal Ikenna Enyinna (2017). Design and Construction of a Solar Water Heater for Environmental Sustainability. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 20(3), 1-15. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-318945