Design and Evaluation of Ion Activated In Situ Ophthalmic Gel of Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride and Ketorolac Tromethamine Combination using Carboxy Methylated Tamarind Kernel Powder
Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
Abstract: In situ gel is a novel ophthalmic dosage form, which persists as solution form at room temperature but undergoes gel transformation when instilled into ophthalmic cavity, thus enhancing the patient compliance. In this present study ion activated in situ ophthalmic gel of Moxifloxacin hydrochloride and Ketorolac tromethamine combination are prepared by using gelrite (0.1-0.25% w/v) as gelling agent and carboxy methyl tamarind kernel powder(0.2-0.45% w/v) as viscosity enhancing agent and rate controlling polymer, Benzalkonium chloride in suitable proportion was used as preservative. The compatability study between drug and polymer was done by FTIR and DSC. The formulations were sterilized by autoclaving at 1210 C at 15 PSI at 20 min. The formulations passed various evaluation parameters like visual appearance, clarity, pH, gelling capacity, drug content and in vitro diffusion studies, antimicrobial study, stability study. The drug release pattern was analysed by derivative spectroscopy using ZCP method. The release pattern of the best formulation indicated that both the drug showed sustained release pattern for a period of 12 hours thus enhancing the contact time of drug with ocular tissues and reducing the nasolacrimal drainage. From this present work it can be concluded that In situ ophthalmic gel is an alternative to convention drug delivery system. Keywords: Zero crossing point (ZCP), gelrite, Carboxy methyl Tamarind kernel powder, Zone of inhibition, Differential scanning colorimetry
Authors and Affiliations
ShashankNayak N, Srinivasa U
Study of Cervical Lymphadenopathy in Rapti Zone of Nepal by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology
Abstract: Cervical mass in neck region is very common. Mass may be inflammatory to neoplastic. Neoplastic mass may be benign as well as malignant form. It can be present as cervical lymph node, salivary gland lesion and...
Evaluation of Adaptogenic Activity of Anacyclus pyrethrum L.in Animal Models
Abstract:Anacyclus pyrethrum L. root is one among the ingredients of polyherbal formulation frequently employed for the treatment of stress by Ayurvedic practioners. So, the objective of this study was to scientifically...
Associations of Anthropometric Variables of Obesity with Blood Pressure and Gender DisparitiesObserved in a Referral Hospital in the Niger Delta of Nigeria
Abstract: Studies on gender disparities of traditional cardiovascular risks such as anthropometric factors are limited in black Africans. We aimed to examine the relationship between anthropometric parameters and blood p...
Cryptococcus neoformans: An Opportunistic Pathogen with an Unusual Presentation in a Renal Transplant Recipient
Abstract: Cryptococcal infection is characteristically associated with immunocompromised status. In most cases, the skin lesions represent a sentinel finding for disseminated cryptococcal infection. We describe a case of...
Work Attitude and Job Stress Encountered by Clinical Instructors and Hospital Nurses in Cavite"?
Abstract: This paper presents the difference between hospital nurses’ and clinical instructors’ experienced job stress as well as their attitude towards performing their work. Results revealed that clinical instructors e...