Design and in vitro Evaluation of Mucoadhesive Mini Matrices of Losartan Potassium
Journal Title: Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2012, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Mini matrices containing Losartan potassium as a model drug were prepared by extrusion method using Hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose as matrix materials with or without xanthan gum and carbopol, and combination of xanthan gum and carbopol and propylene glycol as plasticizer. The prepared mini matrices were further evaluated for surface texture, uniformity of diameter, thickness, weight, moisture content, drug content uniformity, drug-excipients interaction, relative swelling, mucoadhesive test, in vitro drug release pattern. All the HPMC mini matrices showed good swelling which is proportional to concentration of polymer. The In vitro release of drug was in the range of 64.83% to 93.66%. Formulation H1 prepared with a drug-polymer ratio of 1:0.5 (LSP:HPMC) and 5% propylene glycol by weight of polymer as plasticizer showed promising results as a controlled release dosage form and released approximately 93.66% of the drug in 12 h. This study proves that extrusion method can be used for designing controlled release drug delivery systems providing nearly zero-order drug release over a period of 12 h.
Authors and Affiliations
Earshad Md| Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical chemistry, V.L. College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India., Jagannath M| Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical chemistry, V.L. College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India., Hafsa M| Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical chemistry, V.L. College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India., Shanta Kumar S. M| Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical chemistry, V.L. College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India., Putta Rajesh Kumar*| Department of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical chemistry, V.L. College of Pharmacy, Raichur, Karnataka, India.
Coxsakie B virus among type 1diabetic Sudanese children
Background: Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells. Infection by Coxsackievirus B virus has been linked to the onset of type 1 diabetes; however its precise role has not been...
SOLUBLITY ENHANCEMENT OF FLUCONAZOLE BY FORMULATION OF HYDROTROPIC SOLID DISPERSIONS
In the present research work mixed hydrotropic solubilization phenomenon is used to enhance the solubilization of poorly water soluble drugs. Bulk drug samples were identified by the observed IR spectra and the melting p...
SEROPREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS AMONG HEPATITIS B VIRUS POSITIVE PATIENTS ATTENDING TO TALODI HOSPITAL, SOUTH KORDOFAN, STATE, SUDAN.
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) share common mode of transmission and both are able to induce a chronic infection. Dual HBV/HCV chronic confection is a fairly frequent occurrence, especial...
Ataluren: A Novel Targeted Therapeutic Approach for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis
A lethal autosomal recessive genetic disease, cystic fibrosis (CF) is most common in Caucasians and the prevalence varies with the ethnic origin of the population. Patients with CF lack adequate levels of the CF transm...
Preliminary Phyto-chemical screening of Abelmoschusesculentus Linn.
Herbal drugs with little or no adverse effects are becoming a necessity in our daily life. The herbal products & herbal drug extracts are now a day’s being used extensively for the preparation of pharmaceutical dosage fo...