DETECTION AND PREVALENCE OF RETNOPATHY OF PREMATURE IN SAMARKAND REGION
Journal Title: International scientific journal Science and Innovation - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 5
Abstract
The work includes an analysis of statistical collections of the demographic yearbook of the Samarkand region for 5 years (from 2018 to 2023), 160 case histories of infants who were treated in the neonatal pathology department of the Samarkand Multidisciplinary Children's Hospital. All premature infants underwent an ophthalmological examination using a standard method, including: visual examination, examination of optical media in transmitted light, direct and reverse ophthalmoscopy of the fundus under conditions of maximum mydriasis using a Heine head-mounted binocular ophthalmoscope, lenses of 20 and 28 diopters, eyelid lifters and hooks for sclerocompression, if necessary, an ultrasound examination of the eyeball was performed, and from 2022, examination of the fundus was supplemented with examination on a retinal pediatric camera “RetCam-Shuttle” with a viewing angle of 130˚. Signs of ROP were assessed in accordance with the International Classification of ROP. Maximum mydriasis was achieved by instillation of the drug Midrimax (a combination of tropicamide solution 0.8% and phenyphrine solution 5%) 30 minutes before fundus examination.
Authors and Affiliations
Sabirova D. B. , Kadirova A. M.
Keywords
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- EP ID EP737612
- DOI 10.5281/zenodo.11396351
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