Detection of brain tumor with a pre-trained deep learning model based on feature selection using MR images
Journal Title: Firat University Journal of Experimental and Computational Engineering - Year 2023, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
One of the most dangerous diseases in the world is a brain tumor. A brain tumor destroys healthy tissue in the brain and then multiplies abnormally, causing increased internal pressure in the skull. This can lead to death if not diagnosed early. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a diagnostic method that is frequently used in soft tissues and gives successful results. In this study, a brain tumor was automatically detected from MR images. For feature extraction, a pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model named MobilenetV2 was used. Then, the ReliefF algorithm was used for feature selection. The features extracted with MobileNetV2 and the features selected with the ReliefF algorithm are given separately to the classifiers and the system performance is tested. As a result of experimental studies, it was seen that the highest performance was obtained with the combination of MobileNetV2 feature extraction, ReliefF algorithm feature selection, and KNN classifier.
Authors and Affiliations
Kürşat DEMİR, Berna ARI, Fatih DEMİR*
Deep deterministic policy gradient reinforcement learning for collision-free navigation of mobile robots in unknown environments
Learning how to navigate in unfamiliar environments is a critical skill for AI-powered mobile robots. Traditional methods for robot navigation typically involve three key steps: positioning, mapping, and route planning....
Numerical determination of the production rate and cumulative production in the constant pressure outer boundary condition
The flow regime is identified as a steady-state flow if the pressure at every location in the reservoir remains constant. In this work, we have determined the well production rate and cumulative production in a circular...
Development of an enhanced student identification system
Identification, verification, and student authentication to prevent impersonation during examinations are essential. This is a predominant issue in institutions in developing countries such as Nigeria. This paper designe...
Classification of recyclable waste using deep learning architectures
Managing waste in big cities is a big problem. Wastes are dangerous in terms of causing environmental pollution and affecting human health. In particular, solid wastes such as glass and plastic do not dissolve in the so...
Failure mechanism of a soil slope and stabilization method: a case study
In this study, the slope stability problem, which occurred when the projected excavation works of a treatment plant has been started, has been examined. The aim of this study is to determine the conditions causing the s...