Determination and assessment of impact of environmental triggers/ allergens and asthma severity in children in a tertiary care teaching hospital

Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 11

Abstract

The present study is to assess the association between environmental triggers and asthma severity in children. The parental questionnaire was obtained from 500 respondents (202 non asthmatic & 298 asthmatic) between the age of 2-15. The questionnaire consists of patient demographic details, socio economic status, family history of asthma/atopy and environmental risk factors which leads to asthma exacerbation. Most of the patients were diagnosed with controlled (45%) or uncontrolled (15%) asthma. In controlled asthmatic, about 40.99% of the patients were within the age between 2-5 where as in uncontrolled asthmatic 36.88% belongs to the age between 6-10.The family history of asthma were significant among 27.5%. Boys have more predominance of asthma incidence than girls. Majority of the asthmatic patient were reported with lower socio economic status. There was no significant association between domestic animals, rat/mice, cockroach allergy, mould /dampness, exposure to parental smoking, vegetation and development of asthma in paediatrics. The study suggests that there is a positive relationship between seasonal exacerbation, dust allergy and outdoor pollutants with the asthma severity in children.

Authors and Affiliations

Jasmin Elizabeth Thomas, Ammu, A. , Josna James, Merin Joseph, Apollo James, Sivakumar,, Muraleetharan, G. ,

Keywords

Related Articles

Gastro-renal interface in pathophysiology of hypertension

There has been an increase incidence of hypertension and metabolic disorders in the community of people of both developed and developing countries. The complications of hypertension at times are coupled with those of pat...

Epidermal inclusion cyst of the breast mimicking Fibroadenoma: A cytological diagnosis

Background: An epidermal inclusion cyst refers to a cyst that results from the proliferation and implantation of epidermal elements within a circumscribed space in the dermis. Such cysts can occur anywhere in the body,...

Acute toxicity study and parasympatholytic effect of burantashi ethanol extract on an isolated smooth muscle preparation

The acute toxicity and parasympatholytic effects of a powder made from the stem bark of Pausinystalia yohimbe, popularly called Burantashi was evaluated using carefully designed in vivo charcoal meal transit in rats and...

Autopsy done on skeletal remains of a firearm victim

Background: According to Bichat, there are three modes of death, depending upon whether death begins in one or the other of the three systems (circulatory), (respiratory) or (nervous system) irrespective of what the remo...

Evaluation of a ct head radiation dose reduction protocol in children using anatomical delineation, diagnostic confidence and imaging quality of ct brain as parameters

Objective: To evaluate a CT head radiation dose reduction protocol in children using anatomical delineation, diagnostic confidence and imaging quality of CT brain as parameters. Method: The study prospectively reviewed h...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP405192
  • DOI -
  • Views 115
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jasmin Elizabeth Thomas, Ammu, A. , Josna James, Merin Joseph, Apollo James, Sivakumar, , Muraleetharan, G. , (2016). Determination and assessment of impact of environmental triggers/ allergens and asthma severity in children in a tertiary care teaching hospital. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH, 8(11), 41150-41153. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-405192