Determination of Some Soil Properties on Penetration Resistance and Consistency Limits
Journal Title: SilvaWorld - Year 2022, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Atterberg limits and penetration resistance are the factors that affect the mechanical behavior of soil. In this study, it was investigated the direct and indirect effect of some soil properties such as particle size distribution, moisture and organic matter content, aggregation rate, aggregate stability, and clay activity index on penetration resistance, liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index and revealing the change of all studied properties along with the soil layers. A pasture was selected as the study area and 20 sample points were determined randomly. Penetration resistance (PR) was measured with a penetrologger at these points and soil samples were taken from three different soil layers (0-25, 25-50, and 50-75 cm). The analyses were carried out to determine the soil properties in the laboratory. One-way variance analysis (ANOVA) was used to determine the variation of the soil properties along with the sample layers, and the path analysis was used to determine the direct-indirect effects of the properties affecting the penetration resistance, liquid limit, plastic limit, and plasticity index. The path analysis results showed that clay content directly affected the penetration resistance with the highest coefficient, and organic matter content affected the aggregation rate. The clay content had the highest direct effect, and the organic matter content had the highest indirect effect on the penetration resistance. The highest direct effect coefficient was obtained from organic matter in the plastic limit and liquid limit, while the aggregation rate was in the plasticity index.
Authors and Affiliations
Bülent Turgut & Aktan Hangişi
Determination of Some Soil Properties on Penetration Resistance and Consistency Limits
Atterberg limits and penetration resistance are the factors that affect the mechanical behavior of soil. In this study, it was investigated the direct and indirect effect of some soil properties such as particle size dis...
Mortality and Growth in a Sessile Oak [Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl.]-Dominated Young Stand Managed through Silvicultural Operations of Different Types and Intensities
A small-scale R&D project, including a block with four plots (P1-4) of 200 m2, was established in 2001 in a 15-year-old sessile oak-dominated stand, regenerated naturally through the application of group shelterwood cutt...
Contributions of Game Theory to Economic and Political Rationality in Forestry
Political and economic decision-making processes take into account the rationality criteria of forests such as productivity, profitability, and economy. While these criteria in developed countries in the sense of forestr...
Comparison of Basal Area and Trees Abundance for Estimating Tree Diversity in Beech Forests (Case Study: Guilan, Masal, Northern Iran)
Measuring tree species diversity is necessary to manage forest resources sustainably and to better understand the economic consequences to changes in species diversity due to management. This research aimed at comparing...
Flora, Life Forms and Chorotypes of Forest Floor Plants in the Asalem Forests, Western Hyrcanian, Iran
The aim of this research was to introduce the forest floor plants species, their life-forms, and describe their geographic distribution in the Asalem Watershed basin (no.7), Western Guilan province (part of Western Hyrca...