Development of an Iranian CPB Based Risk Stratification Score Model, an Iranian Risk Stratification Model

Journal Title: Multidisciplinary Cardiovascular Annals - Year 2016, Vol 7, Issue 1

Abstract

Background This study evaluates cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) as a predictor of 30-day postoperative mortality and modifies Parsonnet and Euro SCORE models accordingly to develop a new model. Methods Information of 1920 consecutive patients who underwent elective and emergent surgery in our center was collected. Parsonnet and Euro SCORE model parameters in addition to 81 variables including perioperative information gathered. Following statistical analysis by R software a new model considering CPB under the name of Iranian model was designed. Parsonnet and Euro SCORE models were recalibrated and CPB variable was entered. Data validation was performed in 40 consecutive patients. Results P value of our five predictor models including Iranian, Parsonnet (P) and modified Parsonnet (MP), Euro SCORE (ES) and modified Euro SCORE (MES) models were < 2e-16. Iranian model has a lower overestimation of mortality (0.4375) and its area under curve (AUC) was higher (0.9537). AUC of P, MP, ES and MES models were 0.9551, 0.9841, 0.8659 and 0.9465 respectively. Overestimation of early post operative mortality of P, MP, ES and MES models were 0.6483, 0.5271, 0.6267 and 0.5056 respectively. Conclusions This study confirmed that CPB as a variable is a predictor of mortality and is applicable in risk stratification models. CPB increases AUC and decreases Overestimation of mortality. Iranian model as the first CPB dependent mortality prediction model has more accurate mortality estimation in respect to other models.

Authors and Affiliations

Mahdi Daliri, Ahmad Rajaii-Khorasani, Mehdi Jabbari Noghabi, Mona Yadollahi

Keywords

Related Articles

Radiation Dose in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures of Congenital Heart Diseases in Children

Background There is concern about radiation dose in children during cardiovascular catheterization and many believe that the use of computerized tomography is much better than con...

The Frequency of Dysphagia after Intraoperative Transesophageal Echocardiography in Open Cardiac Surgery

Objectives The current study tries to assess the causative factors of dysphagia and omit them to find the exact contribution of TEE for this symptom among patients who suffer from...

The Deceptive Myxoid Appearance of a Low-Grade Cardiac Sarcoma and Its Accompanying Diagnostic Challenges: A Case Report

We present a 40-year-old man with a recurrent left atrial mass, previously diagnosed as cardiac myxoma elsewhere. His new admission was due to a regrowth of the mass. Progressive...

Renal Arteriovenous Fistula; Possibility of Misdiagnosis and Successful Management: A Case Report

Introduction Renal arteriovenous fistula is a rare clinical entity which may have a serious effect on the hemodynamics. Case Presentation We report a case of renal arteriovenous f...

Tricuspid Regurgitation Dilemma: A Comparison Study between Surgical Versus Medical Management of Patients with Tricuspid Regurgitation

Background The management of the medical and surgical treatment of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is still controversial because of the contradictory outcomes of relevant studies. T...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP229222
  • DOI 10.17795/mcardia.9058
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mahdi Daliri, Ahmad Rajaii-Khorasani, Mehdi Jabbari Noghabi, Mona Yadollahi (2016). Development of an Iranian CPB Based Risk Stratification Score Model, an Iranian Risk Stratification Model. Multidisciplinary Cardiovascular Annals, 7(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-229222