Development of Baby Age 6-12 Months with Exclusive Assembly and Without Exclusive Assembly in a Working Area Puskesmas Lima Puluh Batubarayear of 2018
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 1
Abstract
Breast milk is the ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition and tailored to the needs of growth and development of infants. Nutrients become the dominant influence in the growth of children, especially at the beginning of life until the age of 12 months. Nutrients a baby needs can be met by providing mother's milk (ASI). Organization the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that 5-25% of children of preschool age suffering from minor brain dysfunction, including fine motor developmental disorders of child development problems such as delays in motor, language, and behavior autism, hyperactivity in the United States ranges from 12-16%, Thailand 24%, Argentina 22%, and in Indonesia between 13-18%. The purpose of this study is to see the development of infants aged 6-12 months who were breastfed exclusively with that are not exclusively breast-fed. This research is analytic survey withdesign, cross sectionalthe population in this study were all infants aged 6-12 months, the number of samples in the study of 78 babies using two different formulas proportions hypothesis test with sampling technique is purposivesampling.Collecting data using questionnaires and analyzed using Chi Squaretest.The results showed that there were differences in the development of infants aged 6-12 months who were breastfed exclusively with that are not exclusively breastfed. Statistical test results obtained p-value = <0.001, PR = 5 95% CI 3.307- 29 166. Infants who are not exclusively breast-fed 5 times the risk of experiencing adverse development than infants who were exclusively breast-fed.Giving a boost to the community to provide exclusive breastfeeding to family to make efforts towards growth prevention unfavorable. As well as in the clinic To make health policies, improve health promotion by providing health education to mothers on exclusive breastfeeding babies each Posyandu activities and cooperate with the relevant sectors as well as the approach to the public
Authors and Affiliations
Lely Ronisah, Evawany Y Aritonang, Namora Lumongga Lubis
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