Development of express analysis of creditworthiness of exporting enterprises based on fuzzy logic method
Journal Title: Проблеми теорії та методології бухгалтерського обліку, контролю і аналізу: міжнародний збірник наукових праць - Year 2019, Vol 43, Issue 2
Abstract
The article is devoted to the development of the methodology for assessing the creditworthiness of exporting enterprises based on the fuzzy logic method. The author studies the dominant foreign methods of creditworthiness complex analysis of potential bank borrowers. On its basis the stages of rapid analysis and the basic factors determining the creditworthiness of potential borrowers of the bank, the main for which are export activity, are distinguished. These factors include: FEA factor (term of export activity, share of profit from FEA in operating profit of enterprise, dynamics of profitable activity from FEA), borrower’s reputation (quality of management), borrower's financial condition (profit activity, solvency, net cash flow), loan collateralization (type and possibility of realization of collateral, method of credit risk insurance), loan repayment ability (essential terms of the loan agreement: purpose, term, loan amount, interest rate and fees, etc.). These factors allowed to create a model, the feature of which is the use of expert and analytical information to predict the level of creditworthiness of potential bank borrowers, the main one for which is export activity. The output parameter Z obtained in the model makes it possible to assess the creditworthiness of the exporting borrower as following: H - high level of creditworthiness, A – average (acceptable) creditworthiness, L – low level of creditworthiness. The loan officers must reject the borrower’s loan application in the case of obtaining a low level of creditworthiness during the express analysis. In case of assigning an average or high level of creditworthiness, a further in-depth analysis of the borrower’s creditworthiness is required. The use of express analysis makes it possible to avoid the loss of time and other resources for a detailed analysis of the creditworthiness of potentially insolvent borrowers.
Authors and Affiliations
T. G. Markovych
Cost optimization on example of hotel-restaurant complex enterprises
Optimization of costs is important for increasing competitiveness and profitability of the enterprise, therefore, the purpose of the study is to establish and visualize the basis of cost optimization on the example of ho...
Economic analysis of venture capital funds rate of return on venture activity
The research deals with the topic of the analysis of venture capital funds’ rate of return on venture activity. The discovered venture capital funds have such a peculiarity as the involved investors of various types and...
Priority tasks for improvement of budget financing processes of higher educational institutions
The research presents the statistical data of respondents’ survey on their views on qualitative changes in education in Ukraine during the years of its independence, changes in the level of education of the population, o...
Amortization as source of capital investments in Belarus: historiography, theoretical and practical aspects
The article focuses on the historiography of defining amortization as the source of further reproduction and creation due to the amortization of sinking funds, used by economic entities for future capital investments. Ac...
Development of forms of organization of economic analysis of the formation and implementation of public-private partnership
In the course of the research, the articles were analyzed, which became the basis for building the theoretical and methodological basis of the development of forms of organization of economic analysis of the formation an...