DIALECTICAL LOGIC AS A CONDITION OF EXISTENCE OF HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY
Journal Title: Вісник Черкаського університетету. Серія Філософія - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction. The article investigates the problem of possibility of history of philosophy as a theoretical discipline. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to argue that the history of philosophy as theoretical discipline is possible only under the conditions of logical and historical unity: the unity of dialectical logic and history of philosophy. The author notes that negation of possibility of constructing the dialectical logic as indispensable condition of being of history of philosophy, its theoretical and methodological base simultaneously is a negation of possibility of the history of philosophy. That’s why the main assignment of the article is the argumentation of modified version of dialectics by the means of functional dialectics. The functional dialectics as a kind of formalized dialectics is the dialectics of grammar form, propositional function and definitional specification, the double definitive specification of subject and predicate terms by propositional functions and grammatical form. Methods. The methods of solving that problem are the methods of formalization, functional analysis and rational reconstruction. Results. The result of investigation consists of an assertion that formalized dialectics as the functional dialectics can be constructed on the base of Aristotle’s formal logic, G. Frege’s predicate logic and H. Hegel’s dialectical logic which is correlated to such concepts as grammatical form, propositional function and definitional specification. And in return, this can ensure theoretical and methodological base for history of philosophy as a theoretical discipline. Originality. The originality of investigation is in creation the functional dialectics as а methodology of theory of history of philosophy and in possibility of comparing the functional dialectics as a version of formalized dialectics and modern theories of symbolic logic, initiation their dialogue. Conclusion. In this way, basing on the principle of logical and historical unity, history of philosophy as a theoretical discipline is possible under the condition of existence of dialectical logic as a system of philosophical logic. That’s why the teaching of functional dialectics as formalized dialectical logic should precede teaching a history of philosophy as the theoretical discipline.
Authors and Affiliations
Yaroslav HNATIUK
The man in paradigma «of the symbolical forms» of E. Каssirеr.
The article is devoted to the problem of interpretation of man through the prism of E. Cassirer’s philosophy of symbolic forms and disclosure of heuristic value of this approach in the context of modern civilization proc...
PSYCHOLOGISM AS А HISTORICO-PHILOSOPHICAL PHENOMENON
Introduction. The end of the XXth – the beginning of the XXIth century brought a brand new essence to the problem of psychologism. The studies in logic, philosophy of consciousness, cognitive sciences came to focus on “n...
MISSIONARY IDEAS OF THE OLD TESTAMENT: PARADIGMATIC ASPECT
The article deals with ideas of the Old Testament that form its missionary paradigm. The purpose of our work is to revise different thoughts of the researchers about missionary phenomenon in the old Bible canon and the B...
CONCEPTUAL MODERN GENDER POLICY CHALLENGES
Introduction. Despite the fact that various international organizations for more than half a century have been focusing on the fact that the ensuring of gender equality is a guarantee of peace, prosperity and social just...
A ROLE OF THE ORTHODOX MONASTERIES IN FORMING THE WORLDVIEW REFERENCE-POINTS OF UKRAINIAN SOCIETY
Introduction. In exacerbation of ideological debates and interfaith contradictions of our concern is not only the Orthodox community, but also all conscious Ukrainian society today, deserves special attention as a fundam...