Dietary habits of school going children in West Bengal – A cross sectional study
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: Dietary habits play a lion role for maintenance of good oral health and development of dental caries. This study was done to survey dietary habits of school going children of 6-16 year old residing in West Bengal. Materials and Methods: A total of 1000 children of 6-16 years age group, in standard one to senior secondary classes were examined over a 2 months period (camp frequency 1-2 times/wk) using World Health Organization criteria (1997) to record the prevalence of dental caries along with their history of dietary habits. The treatment needs were also calculated according to that given criteria. Results: Test of proportion showed that higher proportion of students taken chocolate, candy, biscuits, puffed rice was statistically significant (p<0.0001) which are the high risk factor for caries. Distribution of cheese, which is low risk factor for caries, was statistically significant (p<0.0001). Distribution of cold drinks which is the high risk factor for caries was statistically significant (p<0.0001). Conclusion: In this study children take their snacks like plain milk, chocolate, candy etc. much more than cheese, tea and milk etc. as it is statistically significant. They also take their snacks more while watching T.V than just before sleeping. This habit is deleterious to oral structures including teeth. Child oral health is always a matter of concern for a developing country so further research is required to explore actual cause.
Authors and Affiliations
Paromita Mazumdar , Utpal Kumar Das, Debarshi Jana
Dynamic Airway Collapse – A Case Report
The prevalence of obstructive airway diseases in our country is very high. Tracheobronchomalacia and dynamic airway collapse without an antecedent cause in adult population are rare clinical entities. We report one such...
Level of C-Reactive Protein in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
The usefulness of CRP as a marker of systemic inflammation in stable COPD was assessed from the present study. Estimation of CRP level was estimated in 50 stable COPD patients and the results compared to that of 50 heal...
Study of Occupational Factors Associated with Low Back Pain in Truck Drivers of Nagpur City, India
Background: Occupational low back pain is most common symptoms among seated workers, standing workers, truck drivers and so on. Driving frequently involves many risk factors such as prolonged sitting and motor vehicle...
Lupus Anticoagulant in PIH and Pregnancy Outcome
Background: Hypertensive disorders continue to occur globally, complicating 5-20% of pregnancies. Antiphospholipid antibodies are one of the risk factors in the development of pregnancy induced hypertension. Aim of this...
Clinical Spectrum of Renal Involvement in Malaria in Kumaon Region of Uttarakhand
Introduction : Malaria poses a great Public Health menace in India especially in the Gangetic Plains of Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, which is now endemic for malaria. The present study reports the serious compl...