Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in an HIV Sero-Positive Patient - A Diagnostic Dilemma
Journal Title: Journal of Interdisciplinary Histopathology - Year 2012, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Cutaneous leishmaniasis is caused by an intracellular protozoan parasite belonging to the genus leishmania and is transmitted by the bite of a female sandfly. Diffuse cutaneous forms of leishmaniasis are rare. We report a case of HIV Sero-positive patient presenting with diffuse skin lesions with initial skin biopsy reported as inadequate and later fine needle aspiration cytology was advised which revealed clusters of macrophages with amastigotes of leishmania and a repeat skin biopsy showed the amastigotes. To conclude, cutaneous leishmaniasis should also be suspected in non-endemic areas, as in our case especially in HIV infected patients and fine needle aspiration should be advised for early diagnosis and treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
Kumar Mahesh, Balasaheb Yelikar, Ratnakar Potekar, Murthy Keshav, Palit Aparna
Giant cystic retroperitoneal lymphangioma in an adult
Lymphangioma is an uncommon congenital malformation of the lymphatic system affecting usually the younger age group. These tumours frequently affect the neck and axillary region. Retroperitoneal lymphangiomas are rare an...
Renal Function Impairment and Associated Risk Factors among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Positive Individuals at Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of renal impairment and associated risk factors among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive patients. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study w...
Solid epithelioid hemangioma of the heart: Report of a case with unusual threadlike bridging strands
We present a rare case of solid epithelioid hemangioma (EH) which was found in the left atrium of the heart in a 77-year-old man. The tumor measured 20 mm. Histologically, it was composed of a solid proliferation of epit...
Tubo-ovarian actinomycosis mimicking ovarian malignancy: Case report
Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative granulomatous infection caused by Actinomyces israelii, an anaerobic Gram-positive microorganism. Pelvic actinomycosis is rare and constitutes 3% of all human actinomycosis infectio...
Large multiloculated splenic mesothelial cyst: A rare case report
The mesothelial splenic cyst is a rare clinical entity, comprising <10% of all the primary splenic cysts. They usually present as a well-defined unilocular cystic lesion. We present a large multiloculated mesothelial...