Digital Imaging Analysis with Fractal Dimension in Oral Leukoplakia

Abstract

Introduction: Complex geometric structures can be quantified by fractal analysis by generating a fractal dimension (FD), thus it can also measure the complexity of mucosa such as oral leukoplakia and other potentially malignant disorders. Aim: The study was done to perform the fractal analysis (FA) of oral mucosa in Oral leukoplakia, and to calculate its fractal dimension. Materials and Methods: 10 patients with clinically and histopathologically confirmed oral leukoplakia are analyzed through FA using box counting method in both pre treated and post treated cases. Results: The present study shows difference between fractal dimension in pre treated and post treated cases, and found to be statistically significant [0.05] suggesting that FA is useful tool in predicting the prognosis of oral leukoplakia. Conclusion: The idea of fractal geometry is simple, and with a simple digital image analyzer, one can measure FD in oral leukoplakia.

Authors and Affiliations

CH. Uma Reddy, M. Anitha, A. Feroz, L. Chandrashekar, R. Sudarshan

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP337014
  • DOI 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2017/36744
  • Views 89
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

CH. Uma Reddy, M. Anitha, A. Feroz, L. Chandrashekar, R. Sudarshan (2017). Digital Imaging Analysis with Fractal Dimension in Oral Leukoplakia. Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2(1), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-337014