Direct Observation of Procedural Skills as an Assessment Tool for Postgraduates in Medical Microbiology
Journal Title: International Journal of Health Sciences and Research - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 11
Abstract
Rationale of study: Competence forms the foundation of practice in any profession & inferred from performance. Decisions about professional competence are based on observation of the proficiency of trainees performing authentic tasks accurately related to the practice of medicine. Direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) is the method for assessing competence in the practical procedures that trainees undertake. Aim: To study the utility of DOPS as an assessment tool in Post Graduate (PG) students in Medical Microbiology. Material &Methods: All the participants were sensitized about DOPS. Standard operative procedure & checklists for core skills were prepared. 3 different procedures were selected for 1st &2nd year PGS & 6 encounters per procedure were taken. Pretest, post test were taken for each procedure & scores were utilized for assessing learning outcome for PGs. Students’ DOPS score before & after feedback & practice were compared. Feedback questionnaire was used to evaluate participants’ perception about DOPS. Result: The mean post test score improved significantly (P<0.05) the absolute& relative learning gain, average normalized gain were highest for student A. t test was applied for mean +SD of DOPS 1and DOPS 6 score of all the three procedure for each student and p value was found to be highly statistically significant. Feedback from the faculty & PGs suggested that they like DOPs as an assessment & learning tool. Conclusion: DOPS was found to be acceptable and feasible method for performance assessment. Direct observation followed by contextual feedback helps postgraduate to learn and improve practical skills.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Suvarna Sande (Tathe)
A Study to Identify Barriers Related To Screening and Evaluate the Effectiveness of Community Based Education Program on Knowledge of Cervical Cancer
The objective of the study were to identify the barriers related to screening for cervical cancer among the women, assess & compare the knowledge on cervical cancer before & after the Community based education program am...
To Study the Functional Outcome of Locking Compression Plate in Metaphyseal Fractures
Introduction- LCP has revolutionized the treatment of metaphyseal fractures by overcoming the few drawbacks of conventional plating system. It offers the possibility of inserting conventional and locking head screws into...
Burden of Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) In Nepal: How to Prevent and Manage It? - A Review Article
Pelvic organ prolapse is one of the common gynaecological problems in the world. Nepali women are one of the mostly affected populations from one or other type of prolapse due to many reasons including lack of antenatal...
Varied Presentation and Management of Tracheal Polyps in Children
Tracheal polyps are benign, uncommon tumors in pediatric age group with varied presentations, making diagnosis difficult. The symptoms may vary from respiratory distress, recurrent cough and cold to stridor, recurrent pn...
Efficacy of Reiki Application in Fibromyalgia Patients
Fibromyalgia is a syndrome characterized by common musculoskeletal pain and associated clinical symptoms including fatigue, sleep disturbance, impairment of quality of life. The etiology of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is...