Dıstrıbutıons And Damages Of Poppy Pests İn Dıfferent Phenologıcal Perıods İn Uşak Province Of Turkey
Journal Title: International Journal of Engineering and Science Invention - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 11
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the harmful insect fauna in the cultivation areas of poppy, Papaver somniferum L. (Papaveraceae) in Uşak province in 2014 and 2015. For this purpose, surveys were carried out in poppy cultivation areas of Uşak province Banaz, Karahallı, Merkez, Sivas Ulubey and Eşme districts. Surveys were made in 5 different phenological periods of the plant, during the first development (rosette), stalk up, bud + flowering, drawing (green formation) and ripening periods. Samples were collected by controlling the whole plant, soil germination and roots control. Every 1000 decares of surveillance is taken as a sampling site. As a result of the controls, 21 pests related to Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Coleoptera, Orthoptera, Hymenoptera and Passeriformes were detected. Among these species, it is thought that Ethelcus denticulatus Schrank (Coleoptera; Curculionoidea), Aphis fabae Scop. (Homoptera: Aphididae), Acyrthosiphon ilka Mordyilko (Homoptera: Aphididae), Thrips tabaci Lindeman (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and Pachycephus smyrnensis Stein (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) may be important pests of poppy.
Authors and Affiliations
Mahmutislamoğlu . , Şener Tarla
Keywords
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