DISTURBANCES OF COMMUNICATION IN PERSONS WITH TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
Journal Title: Acta Neuropsychologica - Year 2015, Vol 13, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: The present study was undertaken to examine the commu-nicative problems faced by non-aphasic patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI), with particular attention to the com plex interactions between the psychological processes taking place in the minds of patients and the social transactions involved in the communicative act. Some theoretical background is provided.Case studies: Five examples are given, illustrating how TBI patients exhibit pathologies of communication, even when their linguistic competence, as normally understood, seems to be largely intact. Qualitative methods of analysis are applied, including a simplified version of conversation analysis.Conclusions: Aphasia is not the only, or even the most important cause of communicative breakdowns in the lives of TBI patients. An interdisciplinary approach is needed to examine the nature of these complex problems and develop appropriate interventions.
Authors and Affiliations
Maria Pąchalska, Grażyna Jastrzębowska, Kinga Gryglicka, Natalia Mirska, Barbara Zarańska, Bruce MacQueen
NEUROMARKERS OF ANXIETY IN A PATIENT WITH SUSPECTED SCHIZOPHRENIA AND TIA: THE EFFECT OF INDIVIDUALLY-TAILORED NEUROFEEDBACK
Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of individually tailored neurofeedback protocol for the reduction of anxiety which was diagnosed in a patient with suspected schizophrenia and TIA. The n...
THE SPEECH RATE OF PEOPLE AT AN ADVANCED OLD AGE
The aim of the article was to evaluate the rate of speech of people at an advanced old age and without any demential illnesses when compared to the control group of 9-years-old children without any developmental disorder...
THE SELF-AUTHORING PERSONALITY AND THE TIME PERSPECTIVE OF POLISH ADOLESCENTS AND YOUNG ADULTS
[b]Background.[/b] The development of civilization, connected with globalization, cultural and ethical relativism, and cultural anomie, has lead to the formation of a new kind of personality, as described by Obuchowski:...
STRATEGIES FOR COPING WITH STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE IN WOMEN
[b]SUMMARY[/b]Urinary incontinence during intercourse occurs in 10-56% of women suffering from urinary incontinence. Many strategies are used to cope with this problem. We investigated the impact of urinary incontinence...
Event-related potentials in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and excess beta activity in the eeg
This study investigated whether ERPs from an inter-modal oddball task could distinguish between two groups of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD) of the combined type, with and without excess b...