Diversity and Ecology of Periphytonic Algae in the Arys River Basin, Kazakhstan
Journal Title: Journal of Ecology & Natural Resources - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
No one information about algal community diversity from the Arys River basin was before this study. The first data about algal and cyanobacteria species diversity was represented for the Arys River basin and compared it to freshwater algae patterns of the related mountain regions. Altogether 82 species were found in 28 samples of phytoperiphyton on 13 sampling stations of the Arys River and its tributaries. Diatoms prevail in studied algal flora. Bioindication characterize the Arys River waters as temperate, moderately oxygenated, fresh, neutral water affected by a low to moderate level of organic pollution, Class II-III of water quality. The pattern of algae and cyanobacteria diversity distribution depends on altitude and local climatic and environmental conditions. Bacillariophyta species was richest in high mountain habitats, green algae, cyanobacteria and charophytes avoid high mountain habitats and have negative correlation with altitude. These results can be used as indicator of environmental changes in the mountainous areas. Three floristic groups were recognized in the studied river communities corresponding to the upper, middle and lower parts of the watershed. The general trend is an increase of species diversity from lowland areas to the high mountains. Our analysis revealed the altitude of habitat and related climatic factors control over the major diversity patterns in the Arys River basin, the second largest river in Southern Kazakhstan.
Authors and Affiliations
Barinova SS
On Optimal Allocation of Oil under Uncertainty in Case of Supply Shortage in China
Energy security has become a hot issue since the oil crisis in 1970s, much attention has been paid to the problem how to mitigate the effects of a disruption or shortage to the oil supply. In this paper, we try to establ...
Indonesia Wind Power Energy Study
The most common statement on wind energy in Indonesia is that there is no such thing in the country such that lack of the data and information regarding the wind pattern. That is not convincing, most people who might inv...
Diversity and Ecology of Periphytonic Algae in the Arys River Basin, Kazakhstan
No one information about algal community diversity from the Arys River basin was before this study. The first data about algal and cyanobacteria species diversity was represented for the Arys River basin and compared it...
A Bird Community Survey of Chinese Fir, Masson Pine and Eucalyptus Plantations in South China-A Case Study
Transect surveys were conducted in Chinese fir, Masson pine and eucalyptus plantations near Liuzhou, Guangxi in south China to determine bird species richness and abundance in the different forest types. The numbers of b...
Examining Urbanization and the Increasing Challenge of Urban Flood Disaster Risk in Nigeria
Urbanization as one of the demographic features in the world comes with lots of challenges and associated risks, one of which is flood disaster risk, while flood disaster is starring most cities of the world in its face,...