Diversity of edible caterpillars and their host plants in the Republic of the Congo
Journal Title: African Journal of Tropical Entomology Research - Year 2022, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
A systematic study of edible caterpillars and their host plants was carried out in different departments and localities of the Republic of the Congo. Twenty-nine (29) species of edible caterpillars were identified, of which 22 were determined to species level, i.e., namely 75.9 % of the species collected. The dominance of the Saturniidae and Notodontidae taxonomic families was established. The botanical study of the hosting plants revealed 90 plant species, belonging to 26 botanical families. The Fabaceae family was predominant (with a total of 33 species or 36.7% out of 90), followed by the Phyllanthaceae family (11,1%). Climate change could likely cause a light decrease of the host plants population by the year 2050. This information aims to guide conservation efforts and ensure sustainable use of edible caterpillars as food. It is recommended to particularly focus on the promotion of semi-domestication of edible caterpillars and awareness raising on cultivation techniques of host plants.
Authors and Affiliations
Germain Mabossy-Mobouna, Justin B. Ombeni, Thierry Bouyer , Paul Latham, Frank Bisaux, Evelyne Bocquet, Bertie Brinck, Augustin Konda Ku Mbuta, Françoise Madamo-Malasi, Louisa Nkulu Ngoie, Paule Pamela Tabi Eckebil & François Malaisse
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This study is part of the development of local products in order to fight against food insecurity. Its objective is to inventory the different techniques for harvesting edible caterpillars in Congo, to determine the di...
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Capacité d'accroissement des souches locales de Cylas puncticollis Boheman et Cylas brunneus Fabricius (Coléoptère : Brentidae) du Bénin
Les charançons du genre Cylas constituent des ravageurs très importants de la patate douce en Afrique. Au Bénin, deux espèces ont été identifiées, Cylas puncticollis Boheman et Cylas brunneus Fabricus. Une meilleure comp...
Diversity of edible caterpillars and their host plants in the Republic of the Congo
A systematic study of edible caterpillars and their host plants was carried out in different departments and localities of the Republic of the Congo. Twenty-nine (29) species of edible caterpillars were identified, o...