Does the Carbon Emissions Trading Scheme Improve Carbon Total Factor Productivity? Evidence from Chinese Cities
Journal Title: Green and Low-Carbon Economy - Year 2024, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Improving carbon total factor productivity (CTFP) is required for China’s sustainable development, and the carbon emission trading scheme (ETS) is crucial to achieving this goal. In this paper, we calculate the city CTFP using meta Malmquist-Luenberger (MML) index from 2008 to 2019 and decompose it into efficiency change (EC), best practice gap change (BPC) and technology gap change (TGC). Then we construct a staggered Difference-in-Difference (DID) strategy to investigate the impact of regional ETS pilot policy on city-level CTFP using city panel data from 2008 to 2019. The main results show that the ETS pilot policy can increase CTFP by 3.3% in ETS cities compared to non-ETS cities. Mechanism tests suggest that the growth in CTFP mainly results from an increase in efficiency change and best practice gap ratio. Moreover, we use the CTFP calculated from the Solow residual instead of the CTFP obtained from the meta Malmquist–Luenberger index. We also perform other robustness tests to exclude the interference of potential threats to the results.
Authors and Affiliations
Wantong Yang, Ning Zhang
Carbon Farming: Nature-Based Solutions in Brazil
Agriculture can breach the emission gap between countries' and companies' declared goals and actual achievements related to carbon neutrality. But to do so, techniques must change from the monocultural to more integrated...
Impact of Climate Change on Food Security in Northern Nigeria
Climate change is gradually transforming the globe into a difficult zone of survival for all faunas and floras owing to the existential threat that some changes are causing in the environment. The careless and unguarded...
Research on the Trade-In Pricing Strategy of New Energy Vehicle Producers Considering the Consumers' Heterogeneous Behavior
In practice, trade-ins are offered by new energy vehicle (NEV) producers and include trade-in-for-new fuel vehicles and trade-in-for-NEVs. By using the game-analytical method, we mainly analyze the optimal pricing strate...
Sustainability of Renewable Energy Options as Compared to Coal-Fired Power Plants in Pakistan
Though frequent availability of energy is vital for economic growth, using any energy source can have a certain degree of impact on the environment. Pakistan is facing the worst power crisis nowadays. The government of P...
Highlighting Pedestrian Equity Considerations Using Walkability Space Syntax: A Case from Suburb in India
Increasing urbanization has led to uncontrolled growth along the periphery of urban areas, particularly in developing countries. This has led to the formation of suburban areas around the metropolis, which are characteri...