Duhovnost v zdravstveni negi v Sloveniji
Journal Title: Obzornik zdravstvene nege - Year 2019, Vol 53, Issue 3
Abstract
Uvod: Duhovnost v zdravstveni negi v svetu temelji na raziskavah, ki so podlaga za praktično delo medicinskih sester. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti število objavljene znanstvene literature na temo duhovnosti v zdravstveni negi v slovenskem prostoru in jo proučiti glede na raziskovalni pristop in vsebinsko tematiko.Metode: Uporabljen je bil pregled znanstvene literature, objavljene od 2005 do 2017 v podatkovni bazi COBIB.SI. Iskanje je potekalo s ključnimi besedami: »duhovnost«, »duhovna oskrba«, »celostni pristop«, »zdravstvena nega«, »paliativna oskrba«, »žalovanje«, »umiranje«, »duhovno zdravje«. Uporabljena je bila metoda analize vsebine. Rezultati: Izmed 367 identificiranih objav je bilo v končno analizo vključenih 11 znanstvenih del. Z metodo analize vsebine so bile identificirane tri kategorije: (1) razumevanje pojma duhovnosti in duhovne oskrbe ter pripisovanje njunega pomena za paciente; (2) zaznavanje duhovnih potreb pacientov in izvajanje prakse duhovne oskrbe; (3) predstavitev potencialov eksistencialno- fenomenološkega pristopa, ki poglabljajo samorazumevanje spremljevalca pri spremljanju in duhovni podpori pacientov in njihovih svojcev.Diskusija in zaključek: Zanimanje za obravnavano temo je v domačem prostoru prisotno. V znanstvenih objavah je duhovnost najpogosteje obravnavana na področju paliativne oskrbe in umiranja. Medicinske sestre imajo pomembno vlogo pri zaznavanju in opozarjanju na duhovne potrebe pacientov ter nudenju podpore.
Authors and Affiliations
Klelija Štrancar, Andreja Mihelič Zajec
Keywords
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- EP ID EP642510
- DOI 10.14528/snr.2019.53.3.749
- Views 79
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