Dynamics of activity of energy supply enzymes of rat brain against the background of exposure to stress factors

Abstract

Aim. The aim of this work was to give a review of own studies of dynamics of the activity of energy metabolism enzymes in the brain during postnatal ontogenesis which characterizes the functional relations within the analysers, the destruction of their functions and the impact of adverse environmental factors on the body as well. Methods. The methods for the determination of the activity of energy metabolism enzymes in the brain of animals under the impact of adverse environmental factors and dysfunction of the analysers have been used. Results. It has been stated that the enzyme activity is regionally different in the tissues and sub cellular fractions of the brain depending on the animal species and the degree of the intensity of the stress factors, age and sex of the animal, circadian rhythms, season andmoreover, the resulting changes in the enzyme activity in most casesare irreversible. Conclusions. The data allow the dynamics of the activity of the energy supply enzymes to be considered as a determinant of cell reaction in response to exposure to adverse environmental factors and disturbance of sensory impulsation, which results in temporary increasing in the protection of intracellular energy metabolism through the development of an adaptive brain response.

Authors and Affiliations

A. M. Rashidova

Keywords

Related Articles

Cardiospecific deletion of β-catenin gene associated with an activity violation of signaling cascades involved in the development of myocardial hypertrophy

The aim of our study was to investigate the molecular mechanisms of hypertrophy response under cardiospecific β-catenin haploinsufficiency condition. Materials and methods. Studies were done with β-catenin condtional kno...

Polymorphism in the short arm of 1R rye chromosomes in wheat lines with 1RS.1BL translocation and 1R(1B) substitution from different sources

Aim. The short arm of 1R rye (Secale cereale L.) chromosome is widely used in the breeding of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), in particular 1RS.1BL, to introsgress genes of resistance to leaf (Lr26), stem (Sr31), str...

Enhanced tolerance of Deschampsia antarctica Desv. to the mutagenic effect of cadmium ions

Aim. To study the potential effects of different concentrations of cadmium ions on antarctic plant D. antarctica using PCR analysis. Methods. Plants were grown in vitro on B5 Gamborg and Eveleigh agar medium supplemented...

Meiosis analysis in soft winter wheat varieties — carriers of wheat-rye translocations 1BL.1RS and 1AL.1RS

Aim. Investigation of the features of the meiosis flow in winter wheat varieties — carriers wheat-rye translocations 1BL.1RS and 1AL.1RS. Methods. A comparative analysis of the meiosis flow in winter wheat varieties, the...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP660047
  • DOI 10.7124/visnyk.utgis.17.1.1197
  • Views 93
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

A. M. Rashidova (2019). Dynamics of activity of energy supply enzymes of rat brain against the background of exposure to stress factors. Вісник Українського товариства генетиків і селекціонерів, 17(1), 16-32. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-660047