ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS VS ECONOMIC(AL) ECOLOGY
Journal Title: Вісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Економіка. - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 174
Abstract
Currently world faces the dilemma – ecological economy or economic(al) ecology. The researchers produce hundreds of surveys on the topic. However the analyses of recent most cited simulations had shown the diversity of results. Thus, for some states the Kuznets environmental curve has place, for others – no. Same could be said about different years for the same state. It provokes the necessity of drawing new group analyses to reveal the tendencies and relationships between economic and environmental factors. Most flexible and mirror factor of environmental sustainability is the volume of CO2 emissions. The econometric analysis was used for detecting the economic impact on this indicator at the global level and in the spectra of group of states depending on their income. The hypothesis of the existence of environmental Kuznets curve for the analysed data is rejected. Real GDP per capita impact on carbon dioxide emissions is considered only at the global level. The impact of openness of the economy is weak. Rejection happened also to the hypothesis that for the developed countries there is a reverse dependence between the environmental pollution and economic openness. Indicator "energy consumption per capita" impacts on greenhouse gas emissions only in countries with high income. Whereby it should be noted that the more developed a country is, the more elastic is this influence. These results have a potential usage for environmental policy regulation and climate strategy.
Authors and Affiliations
Ganna Kharlamova, Vladislav Nesterenko
LABOUR MARKET IN UKRAINE: AN EMPIRICAL DYNAMIC ANALYSIS USING ERROR CORRECTION MODEL
The labor market background in Ukraine has not only economic but also significant social value, and therefore is an important element of social and economic policy. The effectiveness of the state socio-economic regulatio...
CONTRADICTIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRIVATE PENSION PROVISION IN UKRAINE
The pension system of Ukraine is working at the maximum financial stress, without providing sufficient to meet the needs of retirees. Pension benefits can play an important role in ensuring a decent standard of living af...
CAPITAL STRUCTURE OF UKRAINIAN NON-FINANCIAL COMPANIES IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
This paper examines the dynamics of Ukrainian firms' capital structure within a historica perspective. It begins with stylized facts of the firm leverage and corporate debt levels. Using statistical and survey data, the...
TRENDS OF FUNCTIONING OF THE INFORMAL SECTOR OF THE UKRAINE ECONOMY
In the article was investigated tendencies of functioning of the informal sector of the economy. Was proposed the methodical approach which combines a method of informal employment (according to the materials of the Stat...
STATE REGULATION OF DOMESTIC FINANCIAL SERVICES MARKET IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION PROCESS
In the conditions of globalization the main focus of government policy of Ukraine, both internal and external, is accession to the European community and full participation in the EU. Joining the EU will provide signific...