Ecological Plasticity of Apollonia melanostomus (Pisces, Gobiidae) from its Main Habitat Types in Bulgaria
Journal Title: Ecologia Balkanica - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Three native populations of A. melanostomus from different Bulgarian habitats were analysed, in view to their morphologic, biochemical-genetic variability and resistance in salinity alterations. Freshwater specimens can survive when fresh water (0‰) is changed rapidly by Black Sea water (16-18‰) and marine vice-versa. In view of the salinity resistance A. melanostomus is evaluated as tolerant. Eleven non-enzymatic and 16 enzymatic loci were tested as genetic markers for population identification. Most of them were monomorphic for all populations analysed, with exception of esterases and malate dehydrogenase. These two polymorphic enzyme systems could be used for further analyses of population structure of A. melanostomus. The genetic diversity DNei compared between three populations was low - 0.005-0.016 and the sample from Durankulak occurred to be more genetically divergent. The morphological and biochemical-genetic variability characteristics of the studied populations do not show correlation, but independently vary according to different environmental factors.
Authors and Affiliations
Apostolos Apostolou, Petia Ivanova, Boris Velkov, Milen Vasilev
Spatial Distribution and a Retrospective Analysis of the Herpetofauna in the City of Plovdiv, Bulgaria
The current study presents the contemporary status and distribution of the amphibians and reptiles in the city of Plovdiv. To track changes in the status of amphibians and reptiles in the research area through time, a re...
Animal Road Mortality (Aves & Mammalia) from the New Section of the Maritsa Highway (South Bulgaria)
A total of 197 road kill victims were recorded in the period November 2015 - May 2017 from the new section of the Maritsa Highway in South Bulgaria. The Northern White-breasted Hedgehog (Erinaceus roumanicus Barret-Hamil...
Genome Instability of [i]Chironomus riparius[/i] Mg. (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Polluted Water Basins in Bulgaria
Larvae of [i]Chironomus riparius[/i] Mg. (Chironomidae, Diptera) collected from two polluted water basins in Bulgaria, the Maritsa and Chaya Rivers (adjacent to Plovdiv and Asenovgrad respectively), a small pool (near Pl...
Phenolic Profile and Antioxidant Activity of Methanolic Extract of Carduus acicularis Bertol. (Asteraceae)
Phenolic acid and flavonoid profiles of Carduus acicularis were investigated for the first time. Eleven phenolic acids and eight flavonoids were identified and quantified in the inflorescences, by high performance liquid...
Habitat selection of the Shelduck Tadorna tadorna (Aves: Anseriformes) in Evros Delta, Greece
Evros Delta is the most important wetland habitat in Greece. Thousands of aquatic birds use to breed and winter in the area but the reduction of the habitat is still continuing. We used road transects and Shelduck[i] Tad...