Economic Growth, Poverty and Inequality Trend in Bangladesh

Journal Title: Asian Journal Social Sciences & Humanities - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The incidence of poverty in Bangladesh is one of the highest in the world. Millions of people suffer from the hardship of poverty. Currently one-third (31.5 percent) of its population are living below the poverty line. Moreover, inequality afflicts the persistence of poverty. The average annual rate of poverty reduction in Bangladesh during 2000-2005 was the second highest among south Asian countries. The pace of poverty reduction in Bangladesh is, however, much lower than in faster-growing east Asian countries like China, Thailand, and Vietnam, which underscores the importance of higher growth for achieving even faster reduction in poverty. The present study is an attempt to focus on the poverty trends, economic growth and inequality in Bangladesh. This paper is also focused on to decompose inequality and poverty by rural, urban and national level households. The study is based on the analysis of secondary informations which have been collected from different sources. Since 1991-92, the incidence of poverty has decreased to 31.5 percent in 2010 from 56.7 percent in 1992. From the study, it is evident that, the incidence of poverty is higher in rural areas than that of the urban areas and the rate of decrease of poverty is also higher in rural areas (1.24 percent) than that of the urban areas (1.13 percent). Both general inflation and food inflation are responsible for raising the income inequality in Bangladesh. Despite steady growth of GDP in last one decade, the general people are suffering more due to higher growth in household expenditure and food inflation in compare with growth in income. The analysis shows a clear picture of the current trend of poverty and inequality in Bangladesh.

Authors and Affiliations

Samiya Ferdousi, Wang Dehai

Keywords

Related Articles

ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE NIGERIAN COMPULSORY ACQUISITION PRACTICE IN ROAD INFRASTRUCTURAL PROVISION IN RIVERS STATE

This study examines the effectiveness of the current acquisition and valuation practice. The paper is focused on the existing process and practice of compulsory land acquisition in road infrastructure and investigates th...

THE LYRIC POETRY OF ZEF SKIRÒ DI MAXHO

Despite the large number of books published while in Italy, Zef Skirò Di Maxho is not a well-known writer in Albania, where his published books are a few. Originally he was presented in Albania with separate poetries fro...

Portrayal of Gender Roles in the Poetry of Sylvia Plath

Sylvia Plath is one of the most powerful confessional poets. She wrote in a time when women were still dominated by men. Within the patriarchal society women had to play set roles, they were to remain in the kitchen and...

LIFE SKILLS NEED ASSESSMENT AMONG TRIBAL STUDENTS AT SECONDARY LEVEL

Present study aimed to examine life skills training needs of tribal students at secondary level. The survey method was applied with sample of 88secondary tribal students and 22 teachers of Ekalabya Model School. Self-dev...

 BIDIALECTALISM AND ENGLISH WORD PRONUNCIATION: EVIDENCE FROM IRANIAN EFL LEARNERS

 The present study investigated the effect of bidialectalism as a natural cultural phenomenon on Iranian EFL learners’ pronunciation ability. This study tried to determine the extent to which being a bidialectal l...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP121813
  • DOI -
  • Views 130
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Samiya Ferdousi, Wang Dehai (2014). Economic Growth, Poverty and Inequality Trend in Bangladesh. Asian Journal Social Sciences & Humanities, 3(1), 1-11. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-121813